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One-step microwave method synthesis of N, S-codoped carbon with the frustrated Lewis pairs for Cr (VI) removal

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wang, Liwen 1 ; Sha, Yixin 1 ; Bi, Changjun 1 ; Lin, Daoqing 1 ; Liu, Yuxue 2 ; Dai, Lichun 3 ; Wang, Xiaozhi 1 ; Lin, Hui 2 ; Jrar, Jawad Ahmad 1 ; Hou, Jianhua 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Yangzhou Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Yangzhou 225000, Peoples R China

2.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Environm Resource Soil & Fertilizer, State Key Lab Managing Biot & Chem Threats Qual &, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China

3.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Biogas Inst, Key Lab Dev & Applicat Rural Renewable Energy, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China

4.Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Solid Organ Waste R, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China

关键词: Cr(VI) reduction; Microwave; Co-doping carbon; Frustrated-Lewis-pair; Absorption

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING ( 影响因子:6.7; 五年影响因子:6.7 )

ISSN: 2214-7144

年卷期: 2025 年 69 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: This study synthesized a novel N, S-codoped carbon with the frustrated Lewis pairs (NS-12) within 12 min via microwave process. Thiourea and glycerol are raw materials for carbon, nitrogen and sulfur elements. The frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) of NS-12 formed by adjacent -NH3+ and -SO2- groups facilitated the elimination of Cr (VI) ions, markedly enhancing hexavalent chromium reduction efficiency. NS-12 consists of agglomerated irregular nanoparticles, different from the irregular bulk microstructure of carbon materials synthesized in a chamber furnace at high temperatures (NSC). In particular, NS-12 has a richer N and S element with more frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) than NSC. NS-12 achieved the optimal Cr (VI) adsorption potential at pH =1. The absorption technique adhered to pseudo-second-order dynamics, and the Langmuir equilibrium profile determined the optimum absorption potential to be 296.96 mg/g. And the adsorption amount is 5.4 times more significant than that of NSC (54.73 mg/g). FTIR and XPS studies confirmed that removing Cr (VI) by NS-12 involved electrostatic attraction, surface complexation, and reduction. Therefore, the present work can quickly obtain N, S-codoped carbon using a single-step microwave technique, which provides a new way to develop heavy metal adsorption materials.

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