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Profiling of soluble sugar compositions in mature fruits of a diverse pear ( Pyrus spp.) germplasm by UPLC

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Yin, Hao 1 ; Wu, Jingyi 1 ; Fan, Jinbu 1 ; Xu, Linlin 3 ; Zhang, Wanwan 1 ; Li, Qionghou 1 ; Jia, Luting 1 ; Wu, Xiao 1 ; Wang, Zewen 1 ; Li, Hongxiang 1 ; Qi, Kaijie 1 ; Qiao, Xin 1 ; Zhang, Shaoling 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Hort, Jiangsu Engn Res Ctr Pear, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

2.Nanjing Agr Univ, State Key Lab Crop Genet & Germplasm Enhancement &, Coll Hort, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

3.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

关键词: Soluble sugar; Sugar composition; Pear germplasm; Ultraperformance liquid chromatography; Fruit ripening period; Geographic origin

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS ( 影响因子:4.3; 五年影响因子:4.6 )

ISSN: 0889-1575

年卷期: 2024 年 132 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Soluble sugars play a vital role as taste components in fruits, significantly contributing to fruit quality. Here, we employed ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) to determine the sugar composition of mature pear fruits from 142 cultivars. The results revealed that fructose, sorbitol, glucose, and sucrose were the primary soluble sugars present in pear fruit, and Pyrus pyrifolia (China) exhibited the highest total sugar content, followed by Pyrus ussuriensis , Pyrus bretschneideri , Pyrus communis , and Pyrus pyrifolia (Japanese and Korean (J &K)), Pyrus sinkiangensis , and the Hybrid Breeding (HB) cultivars. Furthermore, our study uncovered that the sampling time of these pear cultivars has a significant positive correlation with the content of sorbitol and glucose, respectively. Additionally, the soluble sugar content varied among pear fruits originating from different geographic positions, and the pear cultivars originating from the South China group presented the highest content of soluble sugar. In conclusion, these findings can provide valuable phenotypic data for studying sugar genetics and can also aid in selecting suitable parent cultivars in pear breeding programs.

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