中国水产科学研究院机构知识库

Genetic Variability in Cultured Stocks of Scleropages formosus in Mainland China Revealed by Microsatellite Markers

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文献类型：外文期刊

作者： Mu, X. D. ¹ ; Hu, Y. C. ¹ ; Wang, X. J. ¹ ; Song, H. M. ¹ ; Yang, Y. X. ¹ ; Luo, J. R. ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Pearl River Fisheries Res Inst, Guangzhou 510380, Guangdong, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Key Lab Genet Breeding & Aquaculture Biol Freshwa, Minist Agr, Freshwater Fisheries Res Ctr, Wuxi 214081, Jiangsu Prov, Peoples R China

关键词： Scleropages formosus;microsatellite;genetic variability;cluster analysis;primer combinations;China

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND VETERINARY ADVANCES （影响因子：0.365；五年影响因子：0.359 ）

ISSN： 1680-5593

年卷期： 2011 年 10 卷 5 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The Asian arowana, Scleropages formosus (Osteoglossidae) is one of the most valuable species of the ornamental fish which has an important role on academic study and economic development. The present study assessed the genetic variation of three S. formosus stocks cultured in ponds using 39 polymorphic microsatellite primer combinations. The results showed the middle level of genetic diversity among all three stocks. The average values of observed Heterozygosity (Ho) expected Heterozygosity (He) for the red stocks are the highest which were 0.509 and 0.552, respectively. Genetic diversity of the green stocks was higher than the golden group. The inbreeding coeffcients within the subpopulation (Fis) and the differentiation index of population (Fst) analyses showed low genetic differentiation among three cultured stocks. The cluster analysis based on Nei's standard genetic distance showed that the golden and the green stocks clustered together and the red stock was in another clade. These results would have important implications for future breeding programs, conservation and production, suitable management guideline projects for S. formosus in mainland China.

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