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Comparative study of liquefaction behavior and products from brown-rotted wood and sound wood

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhai, Shengcheng 1 ; Kan, Yu ' na 1 ; Lv, Siqi 1 ; Chen, Bingwei 1 ; Sun, Enhui 4 ; Pan, Mingzhu 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China

2.Collaborat Innovat Ctr Efficient Utilizat Forestry, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China

3.Max Planck Inst Colloids & Interfaces, Dept Biomat, Muhlenberg 1, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany

4.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Solid Organ Waste R, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China

5.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China

关键词： Degraded wood; Lignin; Liquefaction; Bio-polyol; Phenolic product

期刊名称：INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS （ 影响因子：5.9； 五年影响因子：6.0 ）

ISSN： 0926-6690

年卷期： 2023 年 192 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： As the common culture substrate for fungi in traditional Chinese herbal medicine, such as Poria cocos (a brown -rot fungus), pine usually is deeply degraded and then discarded as a kind of agricultural waste, lacking further utilization. Herein, masson pine (Pinus massoniana) and brown-rotted masson pine were liquefied with poly-ethylene glycol and glycerol under the catalysis of sulfuric acid for different times (15, 30, and 60 min). The main objective was to investigate the effect of the chemical composition of brown-rotted wood and reaction time on the liquefaction behavior and properties of liquefied products, including bio-polyol and phenolic products, to guide the brown-rotted wood liquefaction and utilization. In terms of the total yield of liquefied products, brown-rotted pine with high lignin content (82.21%) had a higher liquefaction efficiency. The yield and hydroxyl number of bio-polyol, obtained from brown-rotted pine and sound pine, were affected by reaction time, of which the maximum hydroxyl number was 358 and 474 mg KOH/g, respectively. The optimal reaction time of brown-rotted pine was 15 min. The chemical composition of phenolic products from brown-rotted pine and sound pine was similar, but the apparent morphology and pore structure were remarkably distinguished that consisting of spherical particles and honeycomb structure, respectively. It suggested the phenolic products might be the polymers produced by nucleation and agglomeration between intermediates from the different compositions, resulting in varied structural characteristics. The higher liquefaction efficiency and the higher yield of phenolic products confirmed that the liquefaction of brown-rotted wood is feasible and has potential application ad-vantages, which gives insight into the efficient utilization of brown-rotted agricultural waste.

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