Metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses of drought resistance mechanisms in sorghum varieties
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yue, Li 1 ; Wang, Hui 1 ; Shan, Qimike 1 ; Kuerban, Zaituniguli 1 ; Mao, Hongyan 1 ; Yu, Ming 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Res Inst Crops, Urumqi, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
关键词: Sorghum; Drought stress; Transcriptomics; Metabolomics; Flavonoid biosynthesis
期刊名称:PEERJ ( 影响因子:2.4; 五年影响因子:2.7 )
ISSN: 2167-8359
年卷期: 2025 年 13 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: For a long time, sorghum breeding has focused on improving yield and quality traits, whereas little research has been conducted on drought resistance. To this end, this study evaluated the phenotypes of two sorghum varieties (GL98 and GL220) under drought stress and normal conditions, and sequenced their transcriptomes and metabolomes. After drought stress, the growth rates of the roots and shoots of GL220 exceeded those of GL98 at 72 h. A total of 6,344 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified via RNA-seq differential expression analysis; these genes were significantly annotated in the phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, starch and sucrose metabolism, amino acid metabolism, and flavonoid biosynthesis pathways. The 6,344 DEGs were clustered into four clusters by K-means, and the pathways of each cluster were annotated. A total of 3,913 metabolites were identified by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-MS (UPLC-MS), and a total of 1,942 differentially accumulated metabolites (DAMs), including five common DAMs, were identified. Through combined RNA-seq and metabolomics analyses, we determined that the flavonoid biosynthesis pathway is an important regulatory pathway in the sorghum response to drought stress and that Sobic.007G058600 was significantly correlated with 10 metabolites of the flavonoid pathway. In summary, our results provide a theoretical basis for a deeper understanding of the molecular mechanism of sorghum drought resistance and new genetic resources for subsequent research.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Biomass carbon with defective structures as effective ORR catalyst for DMFC
作者:Taxi, Dilihumaer;Shao, Shujuan;Maimaitiyiming, Xieraili;Sawut, Amatjan;Lin, He;Tursun, Mamutjan;Kuerban, Zaituniguli
关键词:Biomass carbon; Single-atom electrocatalysts; Iron and nitrogen doping; DFT calculations
-
Enhanced FeNi nanoparticle-encapsulated carbon-graphite shells from sorghum straw and binder for efficient bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts in DMFC and rechargeable zinc-air battery
作者:Yuan, Siqiong;Maimaitiyiming, Xieraili;Kuerban, Zaituniguli
关键词:ORR; OER; Biomass; FeNi nanoparticles; DMFC; ZAB
-
A novel electrochemiluminescence sensor based on Ni-Co NCs@C3N QDs nanocomposites with poly-L-cysteine as co-reaction accelerator for ultrasensitive detection of vitamin K1
作者:Ning, Lingya;Yang, Fei;Wang, Junping;Wang, Zixiao;Yu, Ming;Wang, Junping
关键词:Electrochemiluminescence; Quantum dots; Prussian blue analogues; Vitamin K 1
-
Hypoglycemic mechanism of foxtail millet prolamin hydrolysate in type 2 diabetic mice revealed by metabolomics and 16S rRNA sequencing
作者:Zhu, Yiqing;Wu, Tong;Zhao, Qingyu;Yue, Li;Zhao, Liangxing;Zhi, Li;Wu, Xiaomeng;Xue, Yong;Shen, Qun;Fu, Yongxia;Yue, Li
关键词:Foxtail millet prolamin hydrolysate; Type 2 diabetes; Gut microbiota; Serum metabolomics
-
Effect of Subsurface Drainpipe Parameters on Soil Water and Salt Distribution in a Localized Arid Zone: A Field-Scale Study
作者:Wang, Hui;Zhu, Qianqian;Ma, Xiaopeng;Ding, Feng;Xu, Wanli;Bian, Qingyong;Zhu, Qianqian;Fu, Yanbo;Bian, Qingyong;Pan, Yuzhuo;Kade, Mushajiang
关键词:saline soil; subsurface drainpipe parameters; water-salt distribution; arid zone
-
Main influence indicators and regulatory pathways of emitter clogging under physical and chemical combination factors
作者:Wang, Hui;Ma, Xiaopeng;Hu, Xiaotao;Wang, Wene
关键词:Fertigation; Emitters; Anti-clogging; Fertilizers; Sediments
-
Synergistic Regulation of Soil Salinity and Ion Transport in Arid Agroecosystems: A Field Study on Drip Irrigation and Subsurface Drainage in Xinjiang, China
作者:Zhu, Qianqian;Wang, Hui;Ma, Honghong;Ding, Feng;Xu, Wanli;Ma, Xiaopeng;Fu, Yanbo;Zhu, Qianqian;Fu, Yanbo
关键词:salt-affected soil remediation; ionic migration dynamics; subsurface drainage; arid agriculture



