文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, Xue-song ¹ ; Tang, Xiao-rong ² ; Peng, Mi-jun ¹ ; Mai, Yong-zhan ³ ;

作者机构： 1.Guangdong Acad Sci, Inst Anal, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Emergency Test Dangerous C, China Natl Analyt Ctr, Guangzhou 510070, Peoples R China

2.Xihua Univ, Sch Sci, Chengdu 610039, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Pearl River Fisheries Res Inst, Guangzhou 510380, Peoples R China

关键词： 2-cyano-5-oxopentanoic acid derivatives; Plant pathogenic fungi; Antifungal activity; Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH); Molecular docking

期刊名称：MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY RESEARCH （ 影响因子：1.965； 五年影响因子：1.98 ）

ISSN： 1054-2523

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Two series of novel 2-cyano-5-oxopentanoic acid derivatives (1a-l, 2a-l) were designed, synthesized, and characterized by IR, H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, and HRMS. Their in vitro antifungal activity against five plant pathogenic fungi were then assessed, including Gibberella zeae, Helminthosporium maydis, Rhizoctonia solani, Botrytis cinerea, and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Single crystals of compound 1c were determined and crystallized in the orthorhombic system with space group Fdd2. The inhibitory rate and the median effect concentrations (EC50) of compounds 1c, 1g, 1k, and 2i were better than carbendazim against S. sclerotiorum at 20 mu g/mL. Meanwhile, the half inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of compounds 1c, 1g, 1k, and 2i against succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) and their score in molecular docking were both lower than carbendazim, indicating that these four compounds have stronger antifungal activities and affinities than carbendazim. Therefore, we conclude that compounds 1c, 1g, 1k, and 2i might be potential succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors (SDHIs).