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The Physiological Basis of Genotypic Variations in Low-Oxygen Stress Tolerance in the Vegetable Sweet Potato

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Han, H. 1 ; Pan, R. 1 ; Buitrago, S. 1 ; Abou-Elwafa, S. F. 2 ; Peng, Y. 1 ; Liu, Y. 1 ; Zhang, W. Y. 1 ; Yang, X. S. 3 ;

作者机构: 1.Yangtze Univ, Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Ecol & Agr Use Wetland, Res Ctr Crop Stresses Resistance Technol, Jingzhou 434025, Peoples R China

2.Assiut Univ, Agron Dept, Coll Agr, Assiut 71526, Egypt

3.Hubei Acad Agr Sci, Hubei Sweet Potato Engn & Technol Res Ctr, Wuhan 430064, Peoples R China

关键词: Ipomoea batatas; hypoxia stress; photosynthesis; chlorophyll fluorescence; leaf water potential

期刊名称:RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY ( 影响因子:1.481; 五年影响因子:1.608 )

ISSN: 1021-4437

年卷期: 2021 年 68 卷 6 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Waterlogging caused by rainfall or improper irrigation is a serious threat that limits the growth and yield of crop plants by hypoxia stress. In the current study, the seedlings of vegetable sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) variety 'NC1' (hypoxia-tolerant) and 'C211' (hypoxia-sensitive) were treated with oxygen content of 2 mg/L. It was found that the growth rate, net photosynthetic rate (P-N), transpiration rate (E), stomatal limitation (L-s), maximum net photosynthetic rate (A(max)), diurnal respiratory rate (R-d), maximum Rubisco carboxylation rate (Vc(max)), maximum electron transport rate (J(max)), ABA (abscisic acid) and IAA (indole-3-acetic acid) content were significantly higher in 'NC1' than those of 'C211'. It is concluded that under hypoxia stress, tolerant genotype could maintain higher photosynthetic efficiency by maintaining higher stomatal conductance and Rubisco efficiency, to maintain the growth of the root system and the canopy. This study provides the basis for further dissection of the mechanism of low-oxygen stress in sweet potato.

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