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Maize ZmRACK1 Is Involved in the Plant Response to Fungal Phytopathogens

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wang, Baosheng 1 ; Yu, Jingjuan 1 ; Zhu, Dengyun 1 ; Chang, Yujie 1 ; Zhao, Qian 1 ;

作者机构: 1.China Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agribiotechnol, Coll Biol Sci, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

2.Inner Mongolia Acad Agr & Anim Husb Sci, Hohhot 010031, Peoples R China

关键词: Zea mays;RACK1;disease resistance

期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES ( 影响因子:5.923; 五年影响因子:6.132 )

ISSN: 1422-0067

年卷期: 2014 年 15 卷 6 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The receptor for activated C kinase 1 (RACK1) belongs to a protein subfamily containing a tryptophan-aspartic acid-domain (WD) repeat structure. Compelling evidence indicates that RACK1 can interact with many signal molecules and affect different signal transduction pathways. In this study, we cloned a maize RACK1 gene (ZmRACK1) by RT-PCR. The amino acid sequence of ZmRACK1 had seven WD repeats in which there were typical GH (glycine-histidine) and WD dipeptides. Comparison with OsRACK1 from rice revealed 89% identity at the amino acid level. Expression pattern analysis by RT-PCR showed that ZmRACK1 was expressed in all analyzed tissues of maize and that its transcription in leaves was induced by abscisic acid and jasmonate at a high concentration. Overexpression of ZmRACK1 in maize led to a reduction in symptoms caused by Exserohilum turcicum (Pass.) on maize leaves. The expression levels of the pathogenesis-related protein genes, PR-1 and PR-5, increased 2.5-3 times in transgenic maize, and reactive oxygen species production was more active than in the wild-type. Yeast two-hybrid assays showed that ZmRACK1 could interact with RAC1, RAR1 and SGT1. This study and previous work leads us to believe that ZmRACK1 may form a complex with regulators of plant disease resistance to coordinate maize reactions to pathogens.

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