Chemical Components, Nutritional Value, Volatile Organic Compounds and Biological Activities In Vitro of Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) Water with Different Maturities
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhang, Yufeng 1 ; Kan, Jintao 1 ; Liu, Xiaoyan 1 ; Song, Fei 1 ; Zhu, Kexue 3 ; Li, Niu 1 ; Zhang, Youlin 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Hainan Engn Ctr Coconut Further Proc, Coconut Res Inst, Wenchang 571339, Peoples R China
2.Shaanxi Normal Univ, Coll Food Engn & Nutr Sci, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Spice & Beverage Res Inst, Wanning 571533, Peoples R China
关键词: coconut water; nutrition; volatile organic compounds; antioxidant activity
期刊名称:FOODS ( 影响因子:5.2; 五年影响因子:5.5 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2024 年 13 卷 6 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The differences in chemical components, nutritional value, volatile organic compounds, antioxidant activity and alpha-glucosidase inhibiting capacity in vitro in coconut waters with different maturities (8, 10, and 12 months after pollination and germination height below 10 cm were named CW-8, CW-10, CW-2, and MCW, respectively) from the tall coconut variety were compared and analyzed. Results showed that as the maturity increased, the ash and reducing sugar in coconut water gradually decreased, while the protein content and fatty acids continued to increase. Potassium, phosphorus, and sodium in four coconut waters showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing, and CW-12 had the highest content of 2133.85 mg/kg, 239.74 mg/kg, and 310.75 mg/kg, respectively. The volatile organic compounds (VOCs) present in higher amounts are alcohols and esters in coconut waters, among which 2-methylbutyl acetate, ethyl acetate monomer, and 2-methyl-1-propanol dimer were the characteristic volatile substances that distinguish MCW from the other three coconut waters. MCW has the best DPPH-scavenging and ferrous-ion-chelating ability (87.39% and 7.65%), while CW-8 had the highest hydroxyl and ABTS radicals scavenging rate (97.31% and 83.48%) and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory rate (81.36%). These results can provide support for the differential and high-value utilization of coconut water with different maturities.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Insight into the effects of different ripeness levels on the quality and flavor chemistry of Noni fruit ( Morinda citrifolia L.) . )
作者:Chen, Xiaoai;Gu, Chunhe;Zhu, Kexue;Xu, Fei;Feng, Zhen;Zhang, Yanjun;Chen, Xiaoai;Gu, Chunhe;Zhu, Kexue;Xu, Fei;Feng, Zhen;Zhang, Yanjun;Chen, Xiaoai;Gu, Chunhe;Zhu, Kexue;Xu, Fei;Feng, Zhen;Zhang, Yanjun;Chen, Xiaoai;Gu, Chunhe;Zhu, Kexue;Xu, Fei;Feng, Zhen;Zhang, Yanjun
关键词:Noni fruit; Quality and flavor; Physicochemical analysis; Electronic nose; Electronic tongue; GC-MS
-
Adulteration identification of Hainan camellia (Camellia oleifera Abel.) oil based on comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography and quadrupole time-of-flight mass coupled with chemometrics spectrometry
作者:Zheng, Xiaoyan;Ai, Binling;Yang, Yang;Zheng, Lili;Xiao, Dao;Zhang, Shanying;Zhu, Kexue;Sheng, Zhanwu
关键词:Adulteration; GC x GC-Q-TOFMS; Hainan camellia oil; marker
-
Microbiome-Metabolomic Analysis Revealed the Immunoprotective Effects of the Extract of Vanilla planifolia Andrew (EVPA) on Immunosuppressed Mice
作者:Zhang, Xin;Li, Yunlong;Zhu, Kexue;Zhao, Qingyun;Gu, Fenglin;Xu, Fei;Chu, Zhong;Zhang, Xin;Li, Yunlong;Li, Chuan;Zhu, Kexue;Gu, Fenglin;Xu, Fei;Chu, Zhong;Zhu, Kexue;Gu, Fenglin;Xu, Fei;Chu, Zhong;Zhao, Qingyun;Gu, Fenglin
关键词:extract of Vanilla planifolia Andrew; metabolomic analysis; immunomodulation; intestinal microbiota
-
Protective Effect of Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. (Jackfruit) Polysaccharides on Liver Injury Induced by Cyclophosphamide in Mice
作者:Cheng, Ming;Zheng, Yifan;Wu, Gang;Tan, Lehe;Xu, Fei;Zhang, Yanjun;Chen, Xiaoai;Zhu, Kexue;Cheng, Ming;Zheng, Yifan;Wu, Gang;Xu, Fei;Zhang, Yanjun;Chen, Xiaoai;Zhu, Kexue;Xu, Fei;Zhang, Yanjun;Chen, Xiaoai;Zhu, Kexue
关键词:jackfruit polysaccharides; liver injury; protective effects; metabolomics
-
Combined Analysis of Metabolomics and Biochemical Changes Reveals the Nutritional and Functional Characteristics of Red Palm Weevil Rhynchophus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Larvae at Different Developmental Stages
作者:Chen, Mengran;Kan, Jintao;Zhang, Yufeng;Zhao, Jinhao;Lv, Chaojun;Zhong, Baozhu;Li, Chaoxu;Qin, Weiquan
关键词:red palm weevil larvae; untargeted metabolomics; nutrients; antioxidant activity
-
Plasma activated water (PAW), Ozonated water (OW) and Slightly acidic electrolytic water (SAEW) treated tilapia fillets during chilled storage: A comparative study on quality changes and related mechanisms
作者:Huang, Zhiliang;Liao, Haihui;Su, Zhengyang;He, Yanfu;Zhang, Longteng;Zhu, Lulu;Li, Chuan;Shi, Shaoran;Zhu, Kexue;Liu, Jianhua
关键词:Non-thermal sterilization; Protein degradation; Lipid oxidation; Metabolites; Quality assessment
-
Changes in Phenolic Compounds and Antioxidant Capacity of Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. (Jackfruit) Pulp during In Vitro Gastrointestinal Digestion
作者:Cheng, Ming;He, Jiali;Gu, Yu;Wu, Gang;Tan, Lehe;Xu, Fei;Zhu, Kexue;Cheng, Ming;Li, Chuan;He, Jiali;Gu, Yu;Xu, Fei;Zhu, Kexue;Gu, Yu;Wu, Gang;Xu, Fei;Zhu, Kexue;Tan, Lehe;Zhu, Kexue
关键词:Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.; phenolic compounds; in vitro digestion; antioxidant capacity