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Genome-Wide Identification of the ClpB Gene Family in Tomato and Expression Analysis Under Heat Stress

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhang, Yuemei 1 ; Yang, Tailai 1 ; Han, Jiaxi 1 ; Su, Xiao 1 ; Cong, Yanqing 1 ; Zhou, Ming 2 ; Wang, Yan 1 ; Lin, Tao 1 ;

作者机构: 1.China Agr Univ, Coll Hort, Dept Vegetable Sci, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

2.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Beijing Vegetable Res Ctr, Key Lab Biol & Genet Improvement Hort Crops North, Minist Agr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

关键词: Caseinolytic Protease B; Solanum lycopersicum; high temperature; expression pattern; AAA plus

期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES ( 影响因子:4.9; 五年影响因子:5.7 )

ISSN: 1661-6596

年卷期: 2024 年 25 卷 22 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Tomato is a widely grown horticultural crop, and its growth process is often affected by high temperatures. Caseinolytic Protease B (ClpB), a homologous protein to heat shock protein 101 (HSP101), plays a vital role in plant heat adaptation and development. In this study, we identified six SlClpB genes in tomatoes, distributed across four chromosomes. Collinearity analysis revealed that the gene pairs SlClpB-2 and SlClpB-3A, as well as SlClpB-3C and SlClpB-12, resulted from segmental duplication events. Phylogenetic and motif analyses showed that ClpB proteins possess highly conserved domains across different species. We used RNA-seq data to analyze the expression patterns of the ClpB family. Among them, SlClpB-3A and SlClpB-12 exhibited increased expression in multiple tissues under heat stress. Specifically, SlClpB-2, SlClpB-3A, and SlClpB-3C were highly expressed in the fruit orange stage and in flower buds under heat treatment, while in seedlings, SlClpB-2 and SlClpB-3A exhibited heat-induced expression. Real-time quantitative fluorescent PCR (qRT-PCR) results showed that the expression of SlClpB-2 and SlClpB-3A was significantly increased under heat stress in the leaves and buds of Ailsa Craig, Micro-Tom, and M82. Overall, our findings provide valuable insights into the regulatory mechanisms of SlClpB genes in response to heat stress.

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