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Ecological-economic Values of Lignocellulosic Herbaceous Plant on Contaminated Land

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Hou, Xincun 1 ; Fan, Xifeng 1 ; Zhu, Yi 1 ; Wu, Juying 1 ; Zhao, Chunqiao 1 ; Zheng, Sushan 2 ;

作者机构： 1.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Res & Dev Ctr Grass & Environm, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

2.Agr Univ Hebei, Coll Forestry, Baoding 071000, Hebei, Peoples R China

关键词： Ecological-economic value;Contaminated land;Lignocellulosic herbaceous plant;Switchgrass;Silver reed;Giant reed;Hybrid pennisetum

期刊名称：MATERIAL SCIENCE AND ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES IN MANUFACTURING

ISSN： 1022-6680

年卷期： 2014 年 852 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Lignocellulosic herbaceous plant is a high-quality kind of biomass resource. In China, large-scale cultivation of lignocellulosic herbaceous plant on marginal land is a crucial method to resolve sustainable supplement of biomass feedstock. In order to analyse its potential, this research conducted large-scale cultivation of four species of lignocellulosic herbaceous plant, switchgrass, silver reed, giant reed and hybrid pennisetum on a contaminated land in Beijing suburb. And a quantitative analysis of their biomass yields and ecological-economic values were performed in the sequential four growing seasons. With high annual biomass yields, 21.37 ton.hm(-2), 26.21 ton.hm(-2), 44.48 ton.hm(-2) and 57.61 ton.hm(-2), respectively, these four species of ligmocellulosic herbaceous plant had enormous ecological values, including carbon fixation, oxygen release, sulfur dioxide absorption and dust retardment, and considerable economic values, according to standard coal conversion and cellulosic ethanol production. Of these four species, hybrid pennisetum is optimal in ecological value on contaminated land in the future, while giant reed in economic value.

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