您好,欢迎访问北京市农林科学院 机构知识库!

Intracellular compartmentation and membrane permeability to sugars and acids at different growth stages of peach

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Jiang, Fengchao 1 ; Wang, Yuzhu 1 ; Sun, Haoyuan 2 ; Yang, Li 2 ; Zhang, Junhuan 2 ; Ma, Lvyi 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Beijing Forestry Univ, Acad Forestry, Beijing, Peoples R China

2.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Forestry & Pomoloy, Beijing, Peoples R China

关键词: Sugars and acids;Compartmentation;Membrane permeability;Peach fruit

期刊名称:SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE ( 影响因子:3.463; 五年影响因子:3.672 )

ISSN: 0304-4238

年卷期: 2013 年 161 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The aim of the present work was to evaluate the distribution of sugars and acids in vacuoles, cytoplasm, and free space in peach fruits picked at premature (June 22) and mature (July 22) stages and assess the membrane permeability to sugars and acids. The results showed that sugars (sucrose, glucose, fructose and sorbitol) and acids (malate, citrate, quinate and shikimate) in vacuole, cytoplasm and free space were 1.0, 2.3 and 2.4 mg g(-1), and 0.15, 0.31 and 0.72 mg g(-1), respectively, in immature fruit, 27.4, 11.5 and 9.0 mg g(-1), and 1.97, 0.96 and 0.32 mg g(-1), respectively, in mature fruit. Vacuole was the main site for sugar and acid deposits in maturity. Sucrose and malate accounting for 80.6% and 77.3% of total sugars and acids, respectively, in mature fruit were principal accumulation form in ripe peach fruit. The permeability through plasma membrane and tonoplast decreased with peach fruit maturation. The tonoplast with lower permeability was the most resistant barrier to sugars and acids release. The permeability of sorbitol across plasma membrane in immature fruit with a releasing rate of 41.1 x 10(-3) mg g(-1) min(-1) was the highest value among all velocity constants. The sweetness and sour distributed in vacuole accounted for 57.3% of total sweetness and 59.9% of total acidity, respectively, which indicated that sweetness and sour were mainly located in vacuole. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

  • 相关文献

[1]Identification and characterization of a glossy mutant in Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum L.). Yang, Liuyi,Liu, Lecheng,Yang, Liuyi,Liu, Qianchun,Wang, Yongqin. 2017

[2]An assessment of Agropyron cristatum tolerance to cadmium contaminated soil. Guo, Q.,Meng, L.,Mao, P. C.,Tian, X. X.. 2014

作者其他论文 更多>>