Influence of initial concentration of chlorpyrifos in aquatic environment on removal by softstem bullrush (Scirpus tabernaemontani Gmel.)
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Qinghai 1 ; Yang, Juan 1 ; Li, Cui 1 ; Xiao, Bo 1 ; Wu, Juying 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Beijing Res & Dev Ctr Grass & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词: phytoremediation;emergent plant;Chlorpyrifos;phytotoxicity
期刊名称:2012 WORLD AUTOMATION CONGRESS (WAC)
ISSN:
年卷期: 2012 年
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: This work focused on the influence of initial concentration on toxicity and removal potential of chlorpyrifos by Scirpus tabernaemontani under laboratory greenhouse conditions. An increased sensitivity and reduced removal rate to chlorpyrifos were observed with increasing chlorpyrifos concentration. At initial concentrations of 0, 1 and 2 mg . L-1, the relative growth rates (RGRs) of S. tabernaemontani was not significantly different. In contrast, in the presence of 4, 8 and 16 mg . L-1 chlorpyrifos the RGRs were significantly inhibited. A negative relationship was found between RGR and initial concentration on day 20 after incubation. The removal kinetics constant of chlorpyrifos in solution was decreased with increasing initial concentration. Half-life of chlorpyrifos was shortened with plants. S. tabernaemontani was able to uptake chlorpyrifos and transfer it to its above ground tissues. S. Tabernaemontani can efficiently accelerated removal of chlorpyrifos from water and may ultimately serve as phytoremediation agents in the natural environment.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Edaphic factors control microbial biomass and elemental stoichiometry in alpine meadow soils of the Tibet Plateau
作者:Zhang, Yun;Wu, Juying;Zhang, Weiwei;Zou, Junliang;Yang, Yongsheng;Zhou, Huakun;Osborne, Bruce;Osborne, Bruce
关键词:Grazing; Soil degradation; Microbial biomass; Elemental stoichiometries; Alpine meadow; Grassland; Homeostasis
-
Octoploids Show Enhanced Salt Tolerance through Chromosome Doubling in Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.)
作者:Ye, Jiali;Fan, Yupu;Zhang, Hui;Teng, Wenjun;Teng, Ke;Wu, Juying;Fan, Xifeng;Yue, Yuesen;Ye, Jiali;Fan, Yupu;Wang, Shiwen;Fan, Yupu;Wang, Shiwen
关键词:Panicum virgatum L.; octoploid; salt stress; transcriptome; WGCNA
-
Responses of soil bacterial and fungal community structure and functions to different plant species in a mixed forest plantation in a semi-arid region of China
作者:Ma, Xiaodong;Zou, Junliang;Wu, Juying
关键词:Soil microbiome; Plantation; Tree species; Co-occurrence network; Northern China; Functional groups
-
Transcriptomic and physiological analysis provide new insight into seed shattering mechanism in Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Liqiu'
作者:Xu, Yue;Liu, Lingyun;Jia, Ming;Teng, Ke;Mu, Na;Guo, Yidi;Liu, Muye;Wu, Juying;Teng, Wenjun;Fan, Xifeng;Yue, Yuesen;Xu, Yue;Huang, Linkai
关键词:
-
Changes of atrazine dissipation and microbial community under coexistence of graphene oxide in river water
作者:Wang, Qinghai;Peng, Lei;Wang, Peixin;Zhou, Zixin;Li, Cui;Peng, Lei;Zhou, Zixin;Chen, Chuansheng;Wang, Yu
关键词:Pesticide pollution; Graphene oxide; Microbial diversity; Atrazine fate; Aquatic ecosystems
-
Transcriptomics integrated with metabolomics reveals the mechanism of CaCl2-HCl electrolyzed water-induced glucosinolate biosynthesis in broccoli sprouts
作者:Li, Cui;He, Yanan;Liu, Haijie;Song, Shuhui
关键词:Broccoli sprouts; CaCl2-HCl electrolyzed water; Glucosinolates; Transcriptomics; Metabolomics
-
The first complete mitochondrial genome of Carex (C. breviculmis): a significantly expanded genome with highly structural variations
作者:Xu, Shenjian;Teng, Ke;Zhang, Hui;Wu, Juying;Zhang, Hongyu;Wen, Haifeng;Teng, Wenjun;Yue, Yuesen;Fan, Xifeng;Duan, Liusheng
关键词:Genome recombination; Mitochondrial genome; Organelle genome; RNA editing; Carex