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Analysis of hydroxylated polybrominated diphenyl ethers in plant samples using ultra performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wang Sen 1 ; Wu Tong 1 ; Huang HongLin 1 ; Ping Hua 2 ; Lu AnXiang 2 ; Zhang ShuZhen 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Environm Chem & Ecotoxicol, Ecoenvironm Sci Res Ctr, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China

2.Beijing Res Ctr Agri Food Testing & Farmland Moni, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

关键词: OH-PBDE;plant extraction;ultra performance liquid chromatography;mass spectrometry

期刊名称:SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:9.445; 五年影响因子:5.238 )

ISSN: 1674-7291

年卷期: 2011 年 54 卷 11 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: A method was developed for the analysis of hydroxylated brominated diphenyl ethers (OH-PBDEs) in plant samples using an ultra performance liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometer (UPLC-ESI-MS/MS) in negative mode. Plant samples were extracted and cleaned up through florisil column, resolved on a 100 mm C-18 column with linear gradient elution and detected by mass spectrometry in multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. The method provided good recoveries ranging from 68.2% to 94.6%, relative standard deviation (RSD) in the range of 3.2%-9.1%, and limits of quantification (LOQ) defined as the signal-to-noise ratio of 10 of 0.3-2.1 ng/g. It allowed a fast separation and sensitive quantification of the isomers and homologues of seven OH-PBDE congeners 2'-OH-BDE-3, 3'-OH-BDE-7, 4'-OH-BDE-17, 3'-OH-BDE-28, 3-OH-BDE-47, 5-OH-BDE-47 and 6-OH-BDE-47. The method was successfully applied to identify and quantify the formation of hydroxylated metabolites in alfalfa exposed to BDE-209. Five OH-PBDEs were detected in plant tissues, and more congeners were found in roots than in shoots. To our knowledge, this work represents the first attempt to validate UPLC-MS/MS method to quantify OH-PBDEs in plant samples without derivatization.

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