Changes in seed growth, levels and distribution of flavonoids during tartary buckwheat seed development
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Song, Chao 1 ; Xiang, Da-Bing 1 ; Yan, Lin 1 ; Song, Yue 1 ; Zhao, Gang 1 ; Wang, Yue-Hua 1 ; Zhang, Bao-Lin 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Chengdu Univ, Coll Pharm & Biol Engn, Chengdu, Peoples R China
2.Shanxi Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Prod Proc, Taiyuan, Peoples R China
关键词: Tartary buckwheat;seed development;flavonoids;anthocyanin;melanin;pericarp
期刊名称:PLANT PRODUCTION SCIENCE ( 影响因子:2.222; 五年影响因子:2.175 )
ISSN: 1343-943X
年卷期: 2016 年 19 卷 4 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: We investigated the change in seed shape and weight as well as the accumulation and distribution of anthocyanins, melanin, and flavonoids during tartary buckwheat seed development. Pericarp dry weight increased slowly while the increase in flour dry weight was much greater. Increases in the dry weight of the embryo and endosperm were associated with change in seed shape. The highest anthocyanin content was observed in stage two while the highest melanin content occurred in stage five. There was a considerable decrease in total flavonoids, rutin, quercetin and kaempferol in mature seeds relative to seeds that were still developing. Additionally, there were significant correlations (correlation coefficient > .900, p < .05) among the changes in rutin, quercetin and kaempferol between flour and the pericarp. In mature seeds, 95% of the flavonoids were present in flour.
- 相关文献