文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Bai, QL ¹ ; Chen, SJ ² ; Dong, XL ² ; Meng, QX ² ; Yan, YL ³ ; Dai, JR;

作者机构： 1.China Agr Univ, Natl Maize Improvement Ctr China, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China

2.China Agr Univ, Natl Maize Improvement Ctr China, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China; China Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China; China Agr Univ, Coll Informat & Elect Engn, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China; Shanxi Acad Agr Sci, Grop Genet Res Inst, Taiyuan 030031, Peoples R China

3.China Agr Univ

关键词： maize stalk quality;IVDMD;near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS);calibration models;silage maize breeding

期刊名称：SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS （ 影响因子：0.589； 五年影响因子：0.504 ）

ISSN： 1000-0593

年卷期： 2006 年 26 卷 2 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The in vitro dry matter digestion (IVDMD) in maize stalk was analyzed with 161 samples selected from 600 samples of different eco-environments, hybrids and inbred lines, development stages, and various parts of the plants in two years. The technique of near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) and partial least square regression (PLS) were used to establish the models by comparing several preprocessing procedures and wavelength ranges. The optimal models could be obtained in the range of 6101. 7-5 773.8 cm(-1) and 4 601. 3-4 246.5 cm(-1) by the spectral data preprocessing of the Max-Min normalization. The model is suitable for measuring various sample IVDMD. The determination coefficients of the modes were 0.907 3 and 0.906 6 for cross and external validation, respectively. The root mean square error of prediction was 2.08%, and the coefficient of correlation(r) was 0.956 between NIRS predicted and actual IVDMD in these materials. The results showed that NIRS is a simple effective means for measuring IVDMD in maize stalk. The results are of great value of application in screening and evaluating quality constituents of silage maize.