Effects of Compound Chinese Herbal Medicine Additive on Growth Performance and Gut Microbiota Diversity of Zi Goose
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Zheng, Jinlei 1 ; Liang, Shuang 1 ; Zhang, Yan 2 ; Sun, Xueqi 1 ; Li, Yumei 1 ; Diao, Jizhe 1 ; Dong, Liping 1 ; Ni, Hongyu 1 ; Yin, Yijing 1 ; Ren, Jing 1 ; Yang, Yuwei 1 ; Zhang, Yonghong 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Jilin Univ, Coll Anim Sci, Changchun 130062, Peoples R China
2.Jilin Agr Sci & Technol Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Jilin 132109, Jilin, Peoples R China
3.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Changchun 130062, Peoples R China
关键词： Compound Chinese Herbal Medicine Additive; growth performance; slaughter performance; gut microbiota; Zi goose
期刊名称：ANIMALS （ 影响因子：3.231； 五年影响因子：3.312 ）
ISSN： 2076-2615
年卷期： 2022 年 12 卷 21 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Simple Summary Responsible use of antibiotics is essential to the health of animals and humans. Chinese herbs are good alternative to antibiotics, with safe ingredients and no drug synthetic compound residues in tissues. Compared with the use of single herbs, the rational combination of multiple herbs can produce synergistic effects, while achieving improved economic benefits. The specific Compound Chinese Herbal Medicine Additive (CCHMA) used in this study consisted of Astragalus, Licorice, Radix Codonopsis, Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, Angelica Sinensis, Atractylodis and Cimicfugae Rhizoma in the ratio of 6:6:4:3:3:1:1. The results showed that CCHMA had no adverse effects on Zi goose. At the same time, CCHMA improved the performance parameters of Zi goose and eliminated the risk of antibiotic residues in meat. This study investigated the effects of CCHMA on growth performance, slaughter performance, serum biochemical indicators, intestinal morphology and microbiota of Zi goose. Initially, it was determined the optimal addition concentration of CCHMA to be 3 g/kg by the first feeding experiment. Then, 78 Zi geese were divided into control and CCHMA supplemented groups. The results showed that the body weight (BW) and average daily gain (ADG) of the CCHMA supplemented group was significantly increased (p < 0.05), and the feed/gain (F/G) of the CCHMA supplemented group was significantly decreased (p < 0.05) compared with the control group. The dressed yield percentage in the CCHMA supplemented group significantly increased by 0.78% (p < 0.05). Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels were significantly lower in the CCHMA fed birds than in the control group (p < 0.05). Further, 16S rDNA gene sequencing conducted for cecal flora composition found that 3 g/kg CCHMA significantly increased the abundance of beneficial bacteria (CHKCI001, Colidextribacter and Subdoligranulum) (p < 0.05; p < 0.01) and suppressing harmful bacteria (Bacteroidetes and Methanobrevibacter) (p < 0.05) in the cecum of Zi goose. In conclusion, adding 3 g/kg of CCHMA in the diet can improve the growth performance, slaughter performance of Zi goose, and optimize the cecum microflora.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Isolation and Functional Analysis of Na+/H+ Antiporter Gene (LcNHX1) from Leymus chinensis
作者：Sun, Chuanbo;Zhang, Chuang;Yin, Yuejia;Mu, Shujing;Liu, Qing;Wang, Ziyu;Liu, Yang;Zhang, Chunxiao;Liu, Xiangguo;Zhang, Yan;Guo, Jia;Wang, Ying
关键词：NHX1; Leymus chinensis; Saline-alkali tolerance; Candidate gene
-
Tillage effects on residue-derived carbon distribution among soil fractions in a Mollisol
作者：Zhang, Yan;Liang, Aizhen;Huang, Dandan;Zhang, Shaoqing;Zhang, Yang;Gao, Yan;Chen, Xuewen;Zhang, Shixiu;Gregorich, Edward G.;McLaughlin, Neil B.;Guo, Yafei;Wang, Yongjun;Zhang, Yang
关键词：Residue-derived carbon; Tillage practices; Physical and chemical fractions
-
Integrated analysis of whole genome and transcriptome sequencing uncovers genetic differences between Zi goose and Xianghai flying goose
作者：Ni, Hongyu;Zhang, Yonghong;Yang, Yuwei;Yin, Yijing;Ren, Jing;Xiao, Qingxing;Zhao, Puze;Hong, Xiaoqing;Zhang, Ziyi;Sun, Hao;Sun, Xueqi;Li, Yumei;Cui, Benhai;Sun, Xueqi
关键词：F-ST; RNA-seq; Xianghai flying goose; XP-EHH; Zi goose
-
Whole genome sequencing of a wild swan goose population
作者：Ni, Hongyu;Zhang, Yonghong;Yang, Yuwei;Yin, Yijing;Xie, Hengli;Zheng, Jinlei;Dong, Liping;Diao, Jizhe;Wei, Meng;Yan, Shouqing;Li, Yumei;Sun, Hao;Sun, Xueqi;Lv, Zhichao;Sun, Xueqi
关键词：swan goose; whole genome sequencing (WGS); SNP; linkage disequilibrium; genetic resource
-
Genetic architecture of embryogenic callus induction in maize from the perspective of population genomics
作者：Dai, Liqiang;Han, Siping;Zhang, Yan;Hao, Dongyun
关键词：Embryogenic callus; Maize inbred lines; Genome-wide association study (GWAS); Allelic variation; Candidate genes
-
Identification of a Candidate restorer-of-fertility Gene Rf3 Encoding a Pentatricopeptide Repeat Protein for the Cytoplasmic Male Sterility in Soybean
作者：Sun, Yanyan;Zhang, Yan;Jia, Shungeng;Lin, Chunjing;Zhang, Jingyong;Yan, Hao;Peng, Bao;Zhao, Limei;Zhang, Wei;Zhang, Chunbao;Sun, Yanyan;Zhang, Yan;Jia, Shungeng;Lin, Chunjing;Zhang, Jingyong;Yan, Hao;Peng, Bao;Zhao, Limei;Zhang, Wei;Zhang, Chunbao
关键词：soybean; cytoplasmic male sterility; restorer line; restorer-of-fertility gene; fine mapping
-
QTL Mapping of Somatic Regeneration-Related Traits in Maize
作者：Dai, Liqiang;Zhang, Yan;Han, Siping;Hao, Dongyun
关键词：cell totipotency; embryogenic callus (EC); regenerative capacity; maize; candidate genes
