文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Liu Chuan-guang 1 ; Zhou Xin-qiao 1 ; Chen Da-gang 1 ; Li Li-jun 1 ; Li Ju-chang 1 ; Chen You-ding 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Rice Res Inst, Guangdong Key Lab New Technol Rice Breeding, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词: indica rice;leaf thickness;variation;yield
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE ( 影响因子:2.848; 五年影响因子:2.979 )
ISSN: 2095-3119
年卷期: 2014 年 13 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Leaf thickness is an important morphological trait in rice. Its association to the yield potential, as of now has not been documented because of the shortage of the equipment which could conveniently measure the leaf thickness in rice. In this study, the thickness of top three leaves of 208 cultivars had been determined by a nondestructive rice leaf thickness instrument for the research of the natural variation of leaves thickness and its association to yield traits in indica rice. The results showed that the flag leaf was the thickest, and the 2nd leaf was thicker than the 3rd leaf. Analysis of variance indicated the existence of wide genetic diversity of leaf thickness among the investigated indica rice genotypes. The tight correlation among the thicknesses of the top three leaves means that the leaf thickness traits share one genetic control system. Leaf thickness had a significant positive correlation with leaf length and a positive correlation with leaf width, indicated that thicker leaf was beneficial to increasing the single leaf area. The results of correlation analysis revealed that thicker leaf should be profitable to the leaf erection, higher numbers of grains per panicle and higher grains weight per panicle. However, the significantly negative correlation between leaf thickness and number of panicles per plant counteracted the profitability from increased grains weight per panicle, so that the correlations of the thicknesses of the top three leaves to yield and biomass were positive but not significantly. It has made great progress in the genetic improvement of leaves thickness in inbred indica rice breeding in Guangdong Province, China, since the 1990s.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
两个不同类型超级稻根系形态特征研究
作者:CHEN Da-gang;陈达刚;ZHOU Xin-qiao
关键词:超级杂交稻;超级常规稻;根系形态特征;生理机能
-
华南超高产水稻苗期耐冷性分析
作者:ZHOU Xin-qiao;周新桥;CHEN Da-gang;陈达刚;LI Li-jun
关键词:水稻;抗性育种;苗期;耐冷性分析;低温胁迫



