Antioxidant and Anti-aging Activities of &ITSilybum Marianum&IT Protein Hydrolysate in Mice Treated with D-galactose
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhu Shu Yun 1 ; Jiang Ning 3 ; Tu Jie 4 ; Yang Jing 1 ; Zhou Yue 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Jiangsu Univ, Sch Food & Biol Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Jiangsu Hengshun Grp Co Ltd, Zhenjiang 212000, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
3.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vegetables, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
4.Jiangsu Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Biotechnol, Zhenjiang 212018, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词: Silybum marianum protein hydrolysate;Antioxidant;Anti-aging;D-galactose
期刊名称:BIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES ( 影响因子:3.118; 五年影响因子:3.219 )
ISSN: 0895-3988
年卷期: 2017 年 30 卷 9 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Objective In the present study, we investigated the antioxidant and anti-aging effects of Silybum marianum protein hydrolysate (SMPH) in D-galactose-treated mice.& para;& para;Methods D-galactose (500 mg/kg body weight) was intraperitoneally injected daily for 7 weeks to accelerate aging, and SMPH (400, 800, 1,200 mg/kg body weight, respectively) was simultaneously administered orally. The antioxidant and anti-aging effects of SMPH in the liver and brain were measured by biochemical assays. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was performed to study the ultrastructure of liver mitochondria.& para;& para;Results SMPH decreased triglyceride and cholesterol levels in the D-galactose-treated mice. It significantly elevated the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), and total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), which were suppressed by D-galactose. Monoamine oxidase (MAO) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels as well as the concentrations of caspase-3 and 8-OHdG in the liver and brain were significantly reduced by SMPH. Moreover, it increased Bcl-2 levels in the liver and brain. Furthermore, SMPH significantly attenuated D-galactose-induced liver mitochondrial dysfunction by improving the activities of Na+-K+-ATPase and Ca2+-Mg2+-ATPase as well as mitochondrial membrane potential (AWm) and fluidity. TEM showed that the degree of liver mitochondrial damage was significantly decreased by SMPH.& para;& para;Conclusion The results indicated that SMPH protects against D-galactose-induced accelerated aging in mice through its antioxidant and anti-aging activities.
- 相关文献