Effect of Blueberry Anthocyanins Malvidin and Glycosides on the Antioxidant Properties in Endothelial Cells
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Huang, Wuyang 1 ; Zhu, Yunming 1 ; Li, Chunyang 1 ; Sui, Zhongquan 3 ; Min, Weihong 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Farm Prod Proc, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Jilin Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Changchun 130118, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
期刊名称:OXIDATIVE MEDICINE AND CELLULAR LONGEVITY ( 影响因子:6.543; 五年影响因子:7.454 )
ISSN: 1942-0900
年卷期: 2016 年
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The objective of this research was to survey the antioxidant functional role of the main anthocyanins of blueberries in endothelial cells. Changes on the reactive oxygen species (ROS), xanthine oxidase-1 (XO-1), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in cells of malvidin and the two glycosides were investigated. The results showed that these anthocyanins decreased the levels of ROS and XO-1 but increased the levels of SOD and HO-1. Glycosides improved the antioxidant capacity of malvidin to a great extent. The changes in the antioxidant properties of malvidin-3-glucoside were more pronounced than malvidin-3-galactoside. Variation in levels of malvidin-3-glucoside and malvidin-3-galactoside had a significant impact on antioxidant properties to different extents. It indicates that blueberries are a good resource of anthocyanins, which can protect cells from oxidative deterioration and use blueberry as a potential functional food to prevent diseases related to oxidative stress.
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