Pathotypes and Genetic Diversity of Blumeria graminis f sp hordei in the Winter Barley Regions in China
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhu Jing-huan 1 ; Wang Jun-mei 1 ; Jia Qiao-jun 1 ; Yang Jian-ming 1 ; Zhou Yi-jun 2 ; Lin Feng 1 ; Hua Wei 1 ; Shang Yi 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Natl Barley Improvement Ctr, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
2.Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China
3.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China
关键词: Blumeria graminis f sp hordei;powdery mildew;pathotype;virulence frequency;diversity;barley;China
期刊名称:AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES IN CHINA ( 影响因子:0.82; 五年影响因子:0.997 )
ISSN: 1671-2927
年卷期: 2010 年 9 卷 12 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Barley powdery mildew caused by Blumeria graminis f sp hordei (Bgh) is one of the most destructive foliar diseases of barley in the winter barley region of China The evaluation and assessment of the virulence and diversity of Bgh populations help to determine effective sources of resistance to the pathogen 515 isolates were collected from seven populations of Bgh on cultivated barley in seven geographically distant locations in 2006 Their virulence was determined by inoculation onto 26 differential host lines All of the isolates belonged to 58 pathotypes and 13 of which included 81% of these isolates The most abundant pathotype was pathotype 0047 (18 3%), the second most abundant was pathotype 0045 (11 8%) and the third most abundant was pathotype 0057 (7 8%) Most of virulent genes investigated in this study showed similar frequencies in the seven different areas These indicate that the seven locations may be in a uniform epidemiological region and barley cultivars in these areas may have similar genetic background Diversities within these populations and distances between these populations measured by KOIND package were different Correlations were not found between the genetic distance and the geographical distances between different locations This suggested that long distance spread and local epidemics existed in the major winter barley growing regions in China
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Assessment of Rice Cultivars in China for Field Resistance to Aphelenchoides besseyi
作者:Feng Hui;Lin Mao-song;Zhou Yi-jun;Wei Li-hui;Zhou Yi-jun
关键词:Aphelenchoides besseyi;rice;symptom expression;yield loss;resistance assessment