Phenological growth stages of lychee (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) using the extended BBCH-scale
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Wei, Y. Z. 1 ; Zhang, H. N. 2 ; Li, W. C. 1 ; Xie, J. H. 1 ; Wang, Y. C. 1 ; Liu, L. Q. 1 ; Shi, S. Y. 1 ;
作者机构： 1.CATAS, Key Lab Trop Fruit Biol, Minist Agr, South Subtrop Crops Res Inst, Zhanjiang 524091, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.South China Agr Univ, Coll Hort, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词： Sapindaceae;Numerical coding system;Developmental stages;Phenology
期刊名称：SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE （ 影响因子：3.463； 五年影响因子：3.672 ）
ISSN： 0304-4238
年卷期： 2013 年 161 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： This study presents codes and detailed crop-specific descriptions for the growth stages of the lychee tree in southern China. Our codes are based on the extended Biologische Bundesantalt, Bundessortenamt, and Chemische Industrie (BBCH)-scale and describe the growth stages of the lychee plant using a three-digit numerical system. A total of 7 principal growth stages are described for bud, leaf, and shoot development, inflorescence emergence, flowering, fruit development, and fruit maturity. In addition, 41 secondary growth stages are described. The extended BBCH-scale for lychee presented in this study is broadly applicable because it describes all the phenophases pertaining to bud, shoot, leaf, panicle, and fruit development, as well as the growth pattern of the shoots and their seasonal variation. These data should facilitate more effective management of lychee orchards and contribute to the standardization of international teting systems for fruit growing. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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