文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, Weichen ² ; Dai, Yu ¹ ; Cheng, Cuilin ¹ ; Wang, Rongchun ¹ ; Ma, Jiapei ¹ ; Jing, Qiuju ⁴ ;

作者机构： 1.Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Med & Hlth, Dept Food Nutr & Hlth, 92 Xidazhi St, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China

2.Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, 92 Xidazhi St, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China

3.Harbin Inst Technol, Qiongqing Inst, 618 Liangjiang Rd, Qiongqing 401120, Peoples R China

4.Heilongjiang Acad Agr Sci, Hort branch, 666 Haping Rd, Harbin 150069, Peoples R China

关键词： Curcumin; Zein; Gum; Antioxidant; Anti-fatigue

期刊名称：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES （ 影响因子：8.5； 五年影响因子：8.7 ）

ISSN： 0141-8130

年卷期： 2025 年 310 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： In this study, zein-gum Arabic (GA)-flaxseed gum (FG) nanoparticles (ZGF) were prepared using the anti-solvent and electrostatic deposition methods to overcome the hydrophobicity and instability of curcumin (CUR). Additionally, the optimal mass ratio of GA to FG (4:1) and CUR to zein (1:40) was determined. Additionally, the initial concentration of the polysaccharide (0.04 %) was determined and the ZGF nanoparticles encapsulated with CUR (CUR-ZGF) were optimized. The formed CUR-ZGF nanoparticles were spherical, with a particle size of 188 nm and an embedding rate of 96.8 %. Furthermore, the CUR-ZGF nanoparticles showed excellent pH, thermal, storage, and salt stability. The encapsulate CUR exhibited antioxidant capacity and controlled release rate in the gastrointestinal digestive system in vitro. Animal experiments showed CUR-ZGF nanoparticles significantly enhanced exercise capacity and anti-fatigue effects. High-dose CUR-ZGF nanoparticles doubled exhaustion running time versus the model group, improving exercise endurance. Fatigue-related biochemical parameters (serum urea nitrogen, serum lactate, and creatine kinase) were significantly reduced, indicating rapid fatigue elimination. Meanwhile, significantly increased lactate dehydrogenase and fasting glucose levels suggested efficient energy replenishment to mitigate fatigue damage. These results indicate CUR-ZGF nanoparticles may be a promising natural anti-fatigue healthcare product in the future.