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Detection of Coral Distribution Change in Recent Decades with Satellite Remote Sensing

文献类型: 会议论文

第一作者: D. T. YANG

作者: D. T. YANG 1 ; S. M. LIU 1 ; X. J. SHAN 2 ;

作者机构: 1.State Key Laboratory of Oceanography in the Tropics, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

2.Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Resources and Ecological Environment, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences

关键词: Coral reef distribution;Satellite remote sensing;Sanya Bay

会议名称: International Congress on Image and Signal Processing

主办单位:

页码: 830-834

摘要: Coral reef is a very important ecosystem in Sanya Bay and it has been studied for years only with in situ observations. However, these in situ observations generally have point information and lack the spatial resolution. Recently in order to make clear coral reef spatial distribution and variation in Sanya Bay, Hainan, satellite data of Landsat, QuickBird, CBERS (China-Brazil Earth Resources Satellite program) and historical in situ observation data are used to retrieve and validate the information of coral reef. Based on the retrieved information, coral reef coverage and variation were studied in the paper. Satellite remote sensing results showed that area of coral reef distribution along coast of Dongmao (east) Islands and Ximao (west) islands in Sanya Bay reduced greatly in recent years, which coincides with variation trends of in situ observation data in the whole Sanya Bay. While analyzing the reason for coral reduction it was found that coral distribution in Sanya Bay conversely correlated with anthropic activities, such as digging coral reef for making lime and land use change. These activities change the water quality and sediment type which lead to the change in coral distribution.

分类号: TP391.41-53

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