Dechlorination of wastewater from shell-based glucosamine processing by mangrove wetland-derived fungi

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Han, Zhiping

作者： Han, Zhiping;Peng, Yuanhuai;Huang, Weicong;Moh, Edward S. X.;Santos, Andre L. S.;Barcellos, Iuri C.;Santos, Andre L. S.;Barcellos, Iuri C.;Ye, Jianzhi

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关键词： fungi; industry wastewater; inorganic chloride removal; bioremediation; environmental safety

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY （ 影响因子：5.2； 五年影响因子：6.2 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2023 年 14 卷

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： Wastewater from processing crustacean shell features ultrahigh chloride content. Bioremediation of the wastewater is challenging due to the high chloride ion content, making it inhospitable for most microorganisms to survive and growth. In this study, mangrove wetland-derived fungi were first tested for their salt tolerance, and the highly tolerant isolates were cultured in shrimp processing wastewater and the chloride concentration was monitored. Notably, the filamentous fungal species Aspergillus piperis could remove over 70% of the chloride in the wastewater within 3 days, with the fastest biomass increase (2.01 times heavier) and chloride removal occurring between day one and two. The chloride ions were sequestered into the fungal cells. The genome of this fungal species contained Cl- conversion enzymes, which may have contributed to the ion removal. The fungal strain was found to be of low virulence in larval models and could serve as a starting point for further considerations in bioremediation of shell processing wastewater, promoting the development of green technology in the shell processing industry.

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