Nano-zero-valent Fe/Ni particles loaded on collagen fibers immobilized by bayberry tannin as an effective reductant for uranyl in aqueous solutions

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Liao, Hui

作者: Liao, Hui;Yu, Jie;Zhang, Yongde;Luo, Xuegang;Zhou, Jian;Zhu, Wenkun;Duan, Tao;Lin, Xiaoyan;Kuang, Meng

作者机构:

关键词: Ano-zero-valent Fe/Ni Particles; Uranyl; Reduction; Tannin; Adsorption

期刊名称:APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE ( 影响因子:6.707; 五年影响因子:5.905 )

ISSN: 0169-4332

年卷期: 2020 年 507 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: In this study, nano-zero-valent Fe/Ni particles (NZFNP) loaded on collagen fibers through the immobilization of bayberry tannin was prepared and used for uranium adsorption-reduction from aqueous solution. The effects of environmental conditions for uranium removal onto NZFNP were studied in detail. The as-prepared adsorbent was characterized by TEM, SEM, EDS, FT-IR to investigated the adsorption-reduction mechanism of uranium on NZFNP. The results indicated that the major removal reaction of uranium should be recognized as a process of adsorption and reduction, and the U(VI) was adsorbed onto NZFNP firstly under the effect of electrostatic interaction. Then the Fe-0 in the inner layer of the metal sphere lost electrons to generate Fe(II) as a new reductant, and U(VI) could be reduced by the Fe(II) generated on the surface of sample at the interface between adsorbent and aqueous. In particular, a higher uranium reduction ratio of 70.6% have been obtained due to the introduction of Ni-0, where a battery is formed between Fe-0 and Ni-0, thereby forming a continuous electron flow and an increase in Fe-0 activity. Thus, the NZFNP is promising for the rapid and effective removal of uranium from waste water.

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