Comprehensive multi-omics investigation of sub-chronic toxicity induced by Cadmium and Triazophos Co-exposure in hook snout carps ( Opsariichthys bidens )

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Wang, Yanhua

作者: Wang, Yanhua;Xu, Zhenlan;Lv, Lu;Wang, Dou;Wang, Xinquan;Gu, Weijie;Jin, Yuanxiang

作者机构:

关键词: Metabolome; Microbiology; Cadmium; Triazophos; Hook snout carp

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS ( 影响因子:12.2; 五年影响因子:11.9 )

ISSN: 0304-3894

年卷期: 2024 年 476 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The coexistence of heavy metals and pesticides poses a critical challenge in agricultural ecosystems. Traditional toxicity assessments often focus only on the individual impacts of either pesticides or heavy metals. Here, the untargeted metabolomics and 16 S rRNA sequencing were used to assess the individual and combined effects of cadmium (Cd) and triazophos (TRI) on hook snout carps ( Opsariichthys bidens ). Cd caused much more serious impacts on hepatic metabolism and gut microbiota than those in TRI. Combined Cd and TRI exposure synergistically affected hepatic metabolism, causing mitochondrial dysfunction and even oxidative damage. Simultaneously, 16 S rRNA sequencing highlighted significant variations in the composition and abundance of gut microbiota. A noteworthy connection emerged between these distinct microbiota profiles and disruptions in energy metabolism, ultimately leading to disorders in metabolites. These findings enhanced the understanding of risks posed by heavy metals and pesticides, providing insights for better environmental risk assessments of aquatic organisms.

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