Unveiling the Metabolic Trajectory of Pig Feces Across Different Ages and Senescence
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Qiao, Chuanmin
作者: Qiao, Chuanmin;Liu, Chengzhong;Ding, Ruipei;Wang, Shumei;He, Maozhang
作者机构:
关键词: swine; aging; feces; metabolomics
期刊名称:METABOLITES ( 影响因子:3.7; 五年影响因子:4.1 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2024 年 14 卷 10 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Porcine models are increasingly recognized for their similarities to humans and have been utilized in disease modeling and organ grafting research. While extensive metabolomics studies have been conducted in swine, primarily focusing on conventional cohorts or specific animal models, the composition and functions of fecal metabolites in pigs across different age groups-particularly in the elderly-remain inadequately understood. In this study, an untargeted metabolomics approach was employed to analyze the fecal metabolomes of pigs at three distinct age stages: young (one year), middle-aged (four years), and elderly (eight years). The objective was to elucidate age-associated changes in metabolite composition and functionality under standardized rearing conditions. The untargeted metabolomic analysis revealed a diverse array of age-related metabolites. Notably, L-methionine sulfoxide levels were found to increase with age, whereas cytidine-5-monophosphate levels exhibited a gradual decline throughout the aging process. These metabolites demonstrated alterations across various biological pathways, including energy metabolism, pyrimidine metabolism, lipid metabolism, and amino acid metabolism. Collectively, the identified key metabolites, such as L-methionine sulfoxide and Cholecalciferol, may serve as potential biomarkers of senescence, providing valuable insights into the mechanistic understanding of aging in pigs.
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