Embryo Microinjection and Knockout Mutant Identification of CRISPR/Cas9 Genome-Edited Helicoverpa Armigera (Hubner)

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Ai, Dong

作者: Ai, Dong;Fan, Zhennan;Fu, Yuyao;Yu, Caihong;Ai, Dong;Wang, Bing;Wang, Guirong;Wang, Guirong;Wang, Guirong

作者机构:

期刊名称:JOVE-JOURNAL OF VISUALIZED EXPERIMENTS ( 影响因子:1.355; 五年影响因子:1.696 )

ISSN: 1940-087X

年卷期: 2021 年 173 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: The cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera, is one of the most destructive pests in the world. A combination of molecular genetics, physiology, functional genomics, and behavioral studies has made H. armigera a model species in Lepidoptera Noctuidae. To study the in vivo functions of and interactions between different genes, clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/ associated protein 9 (Cas9) genome editing technology is a convenient and effective method used for performing functional genomic studies. In this study, we provide a step-by-step systematic method to complete gene knockout in H. armigera using the CRISPR/Cas9 system. The design and synthesis of guide RNA (gRNA) are described in detail. Then, the subsequent steps consisting of gene-specific primer design for guide RNA (gRNA) creation, embryo collection, microinjection, insect rearing, and mutant detection are summarized. Finally, troubleshooting advice and notes are provided to improve the efficiency of gene editing. Our method will serve as a reference for the application of CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing in H. armigera as well as other Lepidopteran moths.

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