Effect of Broussonetia papyrifera L. (paper mulberry) silage on dry matter intake, milk composition, antioxidant capacity and milk fatty acid profile in dairy cows
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Si, Bingwen
作者: Si, Bingwen;Tao, Hui;Cui, Kai;Tu, Yan;Diao, Qiyu;Si, Bingwen;Zhang, Xiaoli;Guo, Jiangpeng
作者机构:
关键词: Broussonetia papyrifera Silage; Immune Function; Antioxidant Capacity; Milk; Dairy Cows
期刊名称:ASIAN-AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES ( 影响因子:2.509; 五年影响因子:2.604 )
ISSN: 1011-2367
年卷期: 2018 年 31 卷 8 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Objective: This study was carried out to investigate the possible application of Broussonetia papyrifera (B. papyrifera) silage as a functional feeding stuff in dairy cattle. Methods: Seventy-two Holstein cows were divided into four groups randomly and allocated to 6 pens with 3 individuals in each group and fed the original total mixed ratio (TMR) in the dairy farm or the new TMR with 5%, 10%, and 15% B. papyrifera silage, separately. Feed intake were recorded, milk and blood samples were collected, and milk composition, blood metabolites and milk fatty acids composition were measure at the end of the experiment. Results: Dry matter intake of cows decreased when they fed on diet with B. papyrifera, but no differences were observed in body condition score, milk yield, milk protein and lactose, feed efficiency and serum metabolites between groups. Both 10% or 15% of B. papyrifera silage in the diet significantly increased the immunoglobulin A (IgA) and IgG in serum, 15% of B. papyrifera silage increased the content of serum catalase, superoxide dismutase, total antioxidant capacity, and decreased the content of 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine. Furthermore, 10% or 15% of B. papyrifera silage resulted in a significant decrease in the milk somatic cell count, and increased the polyunsaturated fatty acids content in the milk. Conclusion: The diets with 10% to 15% of B. papyrifera silage might enhance the immune and antioxidant function of dairy cows and increase the polyunstaturated fatty acid concentration in the milk.
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