Anti-inflammatory effects of newly synthesized a-galacto-oligosaccharides on dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in C57BL/6J mice
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Dai, Zhuqing
作者: Dai, Zhuqing;Feng, Simin;Liu, Anna;Wang, Hong;Yang, Chung S.;Dai, Zhuqing;Zeng, Xiaoxiong;Feng, Simin;Dai, Zhuqing
作者机构:
关键词: Colitis; Anti-inflammatory; alpha-GOSg; Cyclooxygenase-2
期刊名称:FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL ( 影响因子:6.475; 五年影响因子:6.508 )
ISSN: 0963-9969
年卷期: 2018 年 109 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: alpha-Galacto-oligosaccharides have been reported to have beneficial health effects. The purpose of this study was to investigate the preventive effects of a newly synthesized a-galacto-oligosaccharide mixture (alpha-GOSg), as well as raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs), on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis in mice. When administered in drinking water at 0.5% for 15 days, both alpha-GOSg and RFOs significantly decreased fecal hemoglobin content, partially prevented colon length shortening, reduced the severity of colon inflammation, and attenuated DSS-induced upregulation of cyclooxygenase-2. In addition, the activation of the inflammatory regulator nuclear factor-kappa B was slightly inhibited by alpha-GOSg. The results showed that the newly synthesized alpha-GOSg preparation has similar anti-inflammatory activities as RFOs in this colitis model. The anti-inflammatory activity of alpha-GOSg in humans remains to be investigated.
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