Decades of Genetic Research on Soybean mosaic virus Resistance in Soybean

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Usovsky, Mariola

作者： Usovsky, Mariola;Chen, Pengyin;Lee, Dongho;Vieira, Caio Canella;Lee, Yi Chen;Li, Dexiao;Wang, Aiming;Shi, Ainong;Zheng, Cuiming;Shakiba, Ehsan;Wu, Chengjun;Cervantez, Innan;Dong, Dekun

作者机构：

关键词： Soybean mosaic virus; virus resistance; soybean breeding; genetic diversity

期刊名称：VIRUSES-BASEL （ 影响因子：5.818； 五年影响因子：5.811 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2022 年 14 卷 6 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： This review summarizes the history and current state of the known genetic basis for soybean resistance to Soybean mosaic virus (SMV), and examines how the integration of molecular markers has been utilized in breeding for crop improvement. SVM causes yield loss and seed quality reduction in soybean based on the SMV strain and the host genotype. Understanding the molecular underpinnings of SMV-soybean interactions and the genes conferring resistance to SMV has been a focus of intense research interest for decades. Soybean reactions are classified into three main responses: resistant, necrotic, or susceptible. Significant progress has been achieved that has greatly increased the understanding of soybean germplasm diversity, differential reactions to SMV strains, genotype-strain interactions, genes/alleles conferring specific reactions, and interactions among resistance genes and alleles. Many studies that aimed to uncover the physical position of resistance genes have been published in recent decades, collectively proposing different candidate genes. The studies on SMV resistance loci revealed that the resistance genes are mainly distributed on three chromosomes. Resistance has been pyramided in various combinations for durable resistance to SMV strains. The causative genes are still elusive despite early successes in identifying resistance alleles in soybean; however, a gene at the Rsv4 locus has been well validated.

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