An electrochemical biosensor for detecting pathogenic bacteria based on hybrid nanocomposites

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Wei, Jiaqi

作者: Wei, Jiaqi;Wang, Chunye;Zhang, Tianyu;Qu, Guijuan;Wei, Jiaqi;Zhang, Tianyu;Hao, Zhuo;Wan, Jiayu

作者机构:

关键词: Hybrid nanocomposites, electrochemical biosensor, LFIA; E.Coli O157:H7; Visual detection

期刊名称:BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:4.5; 五年影响因子:4.4 )

ISSN: 1567-5394

年卷期: 2026 年 167 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Prevention and control of foodborne pathogens are essential for public health safety. This study integrates organic-inorganic hybrid nanocomposites, lateral flow immunochromatography, and screen-printed electrodes to develop an innovative electrochemical biosensor for detecting foodborne pathogens. Two types of organic-inorganic hybrid nanocomposites incorporated onto a conjugate pad or nitrocellulose membrane support were used. In the presence of foodborne pathogens, a sandwich immune complex structure forms on the detection line. Ferrocene within the sandwich structure is detected using differential pulse voltammetry. The biosensor specifically detects foodborne pathogens with a minimum detection limit of 25 CFU center dot mL(-1) and a detection linear range of 10(2) to 10(8) CFU center dot mL(-1), demonstrating excellent specificity and sensitivity. This biosensor can be integrated with smartphones, enhancing the intelligence and miniaturization of biosensors.

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