Modified natural diatomite and its enhanced immobilization of lead, copper and cadmium in simulated contaminated soils
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Ye, Xinxin
作者: Ye, Xinxin;Kang, Shenghong;Wang, Huimin;Zhang, Yunxia;Wang, Guozhong;Zhao, Huijun;Li, Hongying;Zhao, Huijun
作者机构:
关键词: PTEs;Natural diatomite;Modified diatomite;Soil remediation
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS ( 影响因子:10.588; 五年影响因子:10.129 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Natural diatomite was modified through facile acid treatment and ultrasonication, which increased its electronegativity, and the pore volume and surface area achieved to 0.211 cm(3) g(-1) and 76.9 m(2) g(-1) respectively. Modified diatomite was investigated to immobilize the potential toxic elements (PTEs) of Pb, Cu and Cd in simulated contaminated soil comparing to natural diatomite. When incubated with contaminated soils at rates of 2.5% and 5.0% by weight for 90 days, modified diatomite was more effective in immobilizing Pb, Cu and Cd than natural diatomite. After treated with 5.0% modified diatomite for 90 days, the contaminated soils showed 69.7%, 49.7% and 23.7% reductions in Pb, Cu and Cd concentrations after 0.01 M CaCl2 extraction, respectively. The concentrations of Pb, Cu and Cd were reduced by 66.7%, 47.2% and 33.1% in the leaching procedure, respectively. The surface complexation played an important role in the immobilization of PTEs in soils. The decreased extractable metal content of soil was accompanied by improved microbial activity which significantly increased (P < 0.05) in 5.0% modified diatomite-amended soils. These results suggested that modified diatomite with micro/nanostructured characteristics increased the immobilization of PTEs in contaminated soil and had great potential as green and low-cost amendments. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号: TB1
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Interaction between Dietary Lactoferrin and Gut Microbiota in Host Health
作者:Li, Bing;Zhang, Fuli;Liu, Xiaomeng;Zhang, Yunxia;Peng, Weifeng;Zhang, Bo;Teng, Da;Mao, Ruoyu;Yang, Na;Hao, Ya;Wang, Jianhua;Teng, Da;Mao, Ruoyu;Yang, Na;Hao, Ya;Wang, Jianhua
关键词:lactoferrin; gut microbiota; host health; interaction; noncommunicable chronic diseases
-
Selection signatures and landscape genomics analysis to reveal climate adaptation of goat breeds
作者:Peng, Weifeng;Shi, Wanlu;Liu, Zi;Guo, Xinyu;Zhang, Yunxia;Li, Bing;Li, Guoyin;Cao, Jingya;Yang, Mingsheng;Zhang, Yiyuan;Gao, Lei
关键词:Goat; Selection pressure; Environment; Signatures of Selection; SNP
-
Climate-shaped vegetation dominated the spatial pattern of the Bowen ratio over terrestrial ecosystems in China
作者:Sun, Mingyu;Han, Lang;Yao, Yuan;Wang, Jilong;Yu, Guirui;Chen, Zhi;Hao, Tianxiang;Yang, Meng;Zhang, Weikang;Liu, Zhaogang;Ma, Lexin;Dou, Xiaojun;Luo, Wenxing;Lin, Yong;He, Yongtao;Shi, Peili;Wang, Huimin;Zhang, Yangjian;Zhao, Fenghua;Zhu, Zhilin;Yu, Guirui;Chen, Zhi;Liu, Zhaogang;Ma, Lexin;Dou, Xiaojun;Luo, Wenxing;Lin, Yong;He, Yongtao;Shi, Peili;Zhang, Yangjian;Chen, Zhi;Zhu, Xianjin;Han, Lang;Chen, Shiping;Deng, Zhengmiao;Duh, Hu;Wei, Wenxue;Dong, Gang;Gao, Yanhong;Ji, Xibin;Li, Yuqiang;Tan, Junlei;Gu, Fengxue;Hao, Xiangxiang;Hao, Yanbin;Hen, Qihua;He, Jinsheng;He, Jinsheng;He, Jinsheng;He, Jinsheng;Chen, Shiping;Jiang, Zhengde;Wu, Jiabing;Zhu, Jiaojun;Li, Xinhu;Li, Yingnian;Zhao, Liang;Li, Yuzhe;Zhang, Fawei;Liu, Shaomin;Luo, Weijun;Mo, Xingguo;Zhang, Yiping;Sha, Liqing;Song, Qinghai;Zhang, Yiping;Sun, Dan;Yan, Junhua;Tan, Junlei;Tang, Yakun;Wang, Fei;Wang, Jianlin;Wu, Zhixiang;Xin, Xiaoping;Xin, Xiaoping;Zhang, Yucui;Zhou, Li;Zhang, Weikang;Chen, Zhi
关键词:Bowen ratio; Heat flux; Sensible heat; Eddy covariance; Spatial patterns; Energy partitioning
-
How a poverty alleviation policy affected comprehensive disaster risk reduction capacity: Evidence from China's great western development policy
作者:Zhong, Deping;Lu, Qibin;Liu, Chengcheng;Li, Jing;Lei, Tianjie;Zhang, Yunxia
关键词:The great western development policy; Socio-economic and sustainable development; Comprehensive disaster risk reduction; Poverty alleviation
-
Sensitive detection of genetically modified maize based on a CRISPR/Cas12a system
作者:Wang, Huimin;Su, Ailing;Xu, Shuping;Chang, Jingjing;Liu, Xiangguo;Liang, Chongyang;Xu, Shuping;Xu, Shuping
关键词:
-
Identification of transgenic crops by CRISPR/Cas12a-assisted magnetic surface-enhanced resonance Raman spectroscopy
作者:Su, Ailing;Wang, Huimin;Xu, Weiqing;Xu, Shuping;Chen, Ziqi;Liu, Xiangguo;Wang, Huimin;Chang, Jingjing;Liang, Chongyang;Xu, Shuping;Xu, Shuping
关键词:CRISPR/Cas12a; SERRS; Double -stranded DNA; Gene detection; Magnetic-SERS
-
Aptamer inhibitor selection of SpyCas9 through CE-SELEX
作者:Yang, Ge;Wang, Huimin;Qu, Feng;Yang, Ge;Jiang, Guangyu;Zhao, Liping
关键词:CRISPR/Cas9; Inhibitors; Aptamer; CE-SELEX