DNA Methylation Changes Induced in Rice by Exposure to High Concentrations of the Nitric Oxide Modulator, Sodium Nitroprusside
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Ou, Xiufang
作者: Ou, Xiufang;Zhuang, Tingting;Yin, Wenchao;Miao, Yiling;Wang, Bo;Zhang, Yunhong;Lin, Xiuyun;Xu, Chunming;Liu, Bao;Zhuang, Tingting;Lin, Xiuyun;von Wettstein, Diter;Rustgi, Sachin;von Wettstein, Diter;Rustgi, Sachin
作者机构:
关键词: Nitric oxide;DNA methylation;Gene expression;Rice
期刊名称:PLANT MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REPORTER ( 影响因子:1.595; 五年影响因子:2.042 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Nitric oxide (NO) is a signaling molecule that participates at physiological concentrations in diverse regulatory pathways. However, when NO concentration reaches levels higher than normal, it is sensed as a stress, which results in epigenetic alterations and chromatin remodeling in plants. Here, we showed that exposure to 0.5 mM of sodium nitroprusside (SNP), a NO donor, induces stress symptoms in rice seedlings that result in complete growth inhibition. Moreover, these stress symptoms in SNP-treated plants were found to be associated with methylation changes in genomic DNA, which predominantly involve hypomethylation at the CHG sites. Concomitant with these changes, transcriptional activation of a number of genes and transposable elements (TEs) was also observed. Further analysis revealed that expression of four genes, Chromomethylase 3 (OsCMT3), deficient in DNA methylation 1 (OsDDM1a), OsDDM1b, and DEMETER (OsDME), involved in chromatin remodeling and DNA methylation homoeostasis have been specifically perturbed.
分类号: Q94`Q7
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