Parapoxvirus orf virus infection induces an increase in interleukin-8, tumour necrosis factor-alpha, and decorin in goat skin fibroblast cells
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Lingling
作者: Wang, Lingling;Lu, Bingzhou;Zheng, Haixue;Zhang, Keshan;Liu, Xiangtao
作者机构:
关键词: goat skin fibroblasts;orf virus;cytokines
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH ( 影响因子:1.744; 五年影响因子:1.838 )
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Introduction: Orf virus (ORFV) is a prototype Parapoxvirus species in the Poxviridae family that causes serious zoonotic infectious disease. Goat skin fibroblast (GSF) cells are the major host targets of ORFV. Interleukin 8 (IL-8) and tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha are known to play a vital role in immune response during viral infections. However, the manner of variation over time of their level of expression in GSF cells remains unclear. Material and Methods: In this study, quantitative enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay chips were used to detect changes in the levels of these cytokines expressed and secreted in GSF cells after ORFV infection. Results: Results showed that the expression of IL-8, TNF-alpha, and decorin was upregulated in the cell lysates, and that secreted decorin and IL-8 were significantly increased in cell supernatant. Conclusion: The results provided possible approaches to elucidation of how ORFV infection initiates host cell immune response.
分类号: S85
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