Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of Chinese propolis during palmitic acid-induced lipotoxicity in cultured hepatocytes

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Jin, Xiao-Lu

作者: Jin, Xiao-Lu;Wang, Kai;Li, Qiang-Qiang;Tian, Wen-Li;Xue, Xiao-Feng;Wu, Li-Ming;Jin, Xiao-Lu;Hu, Fu-Liang

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关键词: Propolis;Polyphenols;Lipoapoptosis;Hepatocytes;NAFLD

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL FOODS ( 影响因子:4.451; 五年影响因子:4.907 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Overload of hepatic palmitate, like palmitic acid (PA), is known as the key trigger for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Here, we investigated whether Chinese propolis (CP) would mitigate PA-induced lipotoxicity in hepatocytes. Total of 20 phenolic compounds were analysed in CP using HPLC-DAD/Q-TOF-MS. PA has significant cytotoxic effects on HepG2 and L02 hepatocytes, by decreasing cell viability and inducing LDH releases, which was rescued by CP pre-treatment. Lipoapoptosis was also found in HepG2 hepatocytes treated with PA and CP helped restore the energy provision and prevented cell apoptosis. After PA challenges, antioxidant effects of CP were also observed by boosting the HepG2 cellular total antioxidant potentials, increasing superoxide dismutase level and up-regulating antioxidant/detoxicant gene expressions (GSTA1, TXNRDI, NQO-1, HO-1 and Nrf2). Notably, gene expressions of inflammatory cytokine, TNF-alpha and IL-8, were decreased by CP. Therefore, CP protects hepatocytes against PA induced lipotoxicity by lowering biomarkers of apoptosis, oxidative stress and inflammation. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

分类号: TS2

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