Biotechnical paving of recombinant enterocin A as the candidate of anti-Listeria agent

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Hu, Xiaoyuan

作者: Hu, Xiaoyuan;Mao, Ruoyu;Zhang, Yong;Teng, Da;Wang, Xiumin;Xi, Di;Wang, Jianhua;Hu, Xiaoyuan;Mao, Ruoyu;Zhang, Yong;Teng, Da;Wang, Xiumin;Xi, Di;Wang, Jianhua;Hu, Xiaoyuan;Huang, Jianzhong

作者机构:

关键词: Enterocin A;Listeria ivanovii;Antimicrobial activity;Pichia pastoris;Expression

期刊名称:BMC MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.605; 五年影响因子:4.283 )

ISSN: 1471-2180

年卷期: 2014 年 14 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Background: Enterocin A is a classic IIa bacteriocin isolated firstly from Enterococcus faecium CTC492 with selective antimicrobial activity against Listeria strains. However, the application of enterocin A as an anti-Listeria agent has been limited due to its very low native yield. The present work describes high production of enterocin A through codon optimization strategy and its character study. Results: The gene sequence of enterocin A was optimized based on preferential codon usage in Pichia pastoris to increase its expression efficiency. The highest anti-Listeria activity reached 51,200 AU/ml from 180 mg/l of total protein after 24 h of induction in a 5-L fermenter. Recombinant enterocin A (rEntA), purified by gel filtration chromatography, showed very strong activity against Listeria ivanovii ATCC 19119 with a low MIC of 20 ng/ml. In addition, the rEntA killed over 99% of tested L. ivanovii ATCC19119 within 4 h when exposed to 4 x MIC (80 ng/ml). Moreover, it showed high stability under a wide pH range (2-10) and maintained full activity after 1 h of treatment at 80 degrees C within a pH range of 2-8. Its antimicrobial activity was enhanced at 25 and 50 mM NaCl, while 100-400 mM NaCl had little effect on the bactericidal ability of rEntA. Conclusion: The EntA was successfully expressed in P. pastoris, and this feasible system could pave the pre-industrial technological path of rEntA as a competent candidate as an anti-Listeria agent. Furthermore, it showed high stability under wide ranges of conditions, which could be potential as the new candidate of anti-Listeria agent.

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