Genotypic Variationin Nitrogen Utilization Efficiency of Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus) Under Contrasting N Supply in Pot and Field Experiments

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： He, Huiying

作者： He, Huiying;Yang, Rui;Li, Yajun;Ma, Aisheng;Cao, Lanqin;Tian, Hui;Gao, Yajun;Wu, Xiaoming;Chen, Biyun;Gao, Yajun

作者机构：

关键词： canola;nitrogen use efficiency;variety trials;seeds per silique;nitrogen harvest index;harvest index

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE （ 影响因子：5.753； 五年影响因子：6.612 ）

ISSN： 1664-462X

年卷期： 2017 年 8 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Oilseed rape (Brassica napus) characteristically has high N uptake efficiency and low N utilization efficiency (NUtE, seed yield/shoot N accumulation). Determining the NUtE phenotype of various genotypes in different growth conditions is a way of finding target traits to improve oilseed rape NUtE. The aim of this study was to compare oilseed rape genotypes grown on contrasting N supply rates in pot and field experiments to investigate the genotypic variations of NUtE and to identify indicators of N efficient genotypes. For 50 oilseed rape genotypes, NUtE, dry matter and N partitioning, morphological characteristics, and the yield components were investigated under high and low N supplies in a greenhouse pot experiment and a field trial. Although the genotype rankings of NUtE were different between the pot experiment and the field trial, some genotypes performed consistently in both two environments. N-responder, N-nonresponder, N-efficient and N-inefficient genotypes were identified from these genotypes with consistent NUtE. The correlations between the pot experiment and the field trial in NUtE were only 0.34 at high N supplies and no significant correlations were found at low N supplies. However, Pearson coefficient correlation (r) and principal component analysis showed NUtE had similar genetic correlations with other traits across the pot and field experiment. Among the yield components, only seeds per silique showed strong and positive correlations with NUtE under varying N supply in both experiments (r = 0.47**; 0.49**; 0.47**; 0.54**). At high and low N supply, NUtE was positively correlated with seed yield (r = 0.45**; 0.53**; 0.39**; 0.87**), nitrogen harvest index (NHI, r = 0.68**; 0.82**; 0.99**; 0.89**), and harvest index (HI, r = 0.79**; 0.83**; 0.90**; 0.78**) and negatively correlated with biomass distribution to stem and leaf (r = -0.34**; -0.45**; -0.37**; 0.62**), all aboveground plant section N concentration (r from -0.30* to -0.80**), N distribution to the vegetative parts (silique husk, stem and leaf) (r from -0.40** to -0.83**). N-efficient (N-responder) genotypes produced more seeds per silique and had significantly higher NHI and HI than did N-inefficient (N-nonresponder) genotypes. In conclusion, across the pot and field experiments, the 50 genotypes had similar underlying traits correlated with NUtE and seeds per silique may be a good indicator of NUtE.

分类号：

  • 相关文献

[1]BIOMASS ESTIMATION OF OILSEED RAPE USING SIMULATED COMPACT POLARIMTRIC SAR IMAGERY. Yang, Hao,Yang, Guijun,Gu, Xiaohe,Xie, Lei,Zhang, Hong,Yang, Hao,Chen, Erxue,Yang, Hao,Li, Zhenhong. 2016

[2]SCAR and RAPD markers associated with 18-carbon fatty acids in rapeseed, Brassica napus. Hu, J,Li, G,Struss, D,Quiros, CF. 1999

[3]Global analysis of canola genes targeted by SHORT HYPOCOTYL UNDER BLUE 1 during endosperm and embryo development. Zhang, Huanan,Kuang, Rui,Cheng, Feng,Wang, Xiaowu,Xiao, Yuguo,Kang, Xiaojun,Ni, Min. 2017

[4]Wild pollinators enhance oilseed rape yield in small-holder farming systems in China. Zou, Yi,van der Werf, Wopke,Zou, Yi,Xiao, Haijun,Bianchi, Felix J. J. A.,Jauker, Frank,Luo, Shudong. 2017

[5]Valuable New Resistances Ensure Improved Management of Sclerotinia Stem Rot (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) in Horticultural and Oilseed Brassica Species. You, Ming Pei,Uloth, Margaret B.,Barbetti, Martin J.,You, Ming Pei,Uloth, Margaret B.,Barbetti, Martin J.,You, Ming Pei,Barbetti, Martin J.,Li, Xi Xiang,Banga, Surinder S.,Banga, Shashi K..

[6]Seedling age and quality upon transplanting affect seed yield of canola (Brassica napus L.). Ren, Yun,Zhu, Jianfang,Ma, Shanlin,Ye, Genru,Zhang, Dongqing,Hua, Shuijin,Hussain, Nazim. 2014

[7]Transferring clubroot resistance from Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa) to canola (B. napus). Hirani, Arvind H.,Duncan, Robert,Li, Genyi,Gao, Feng,Liu, Jun,Fu, Guohua,Wu, Chunren,Yuan, Yuxiang,Li, Wei,Hou, Jinna.

[8]Landscape effects on pollinator communities and pollination services in small-holder agroecosystems. Zou, Yi,van der Werf, Wopke,Bianchi, Felix J. J. A.,Jauker, Frank,Xiao, Haijun,Chen, Junhui,Cresswell, James,Luo, Shudong,Huang, Jikun,Hou, Lingling,Huang, Jikun,Deng, Xiangzheng,Hou, Lingling,Zou, Yi.

[9]Pathogenic variability and prevalence of Avr genes in Leptosphaeria maculans populations from Alberta, Canada. Rong, Songbai,Li, Qiangsheng,Fei, Weixin,Rong, Songbai,Fei, Weixin,Liang, Yue,Strelkov, Stephen E.,Feng, Jie,Ahmed, Hafiz U.,Hwang, Sheau-Fang.

[10]Density responses and spatial distribution of cotton yield and yield components in jujube (Zizyphus jujube)/cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) agroforestry. Qi Wang,Shuo Han,Lizhen Zhang,Dongsheng Zhang,Wopke van der Werf,Jochem B. Evers,Hongquan Sun,Zhicheng Su,Siping Zhang.

[11]Comparison of high-yield rice in tropical and subtropical environments - I. Determinants of grain and dry matter yields. Ying, JF,Peng, SB,He, QR,Yang, H,Yang, CD,Visperas, RM,Cassman, KG. 1998

[12]FIELD EVALUATION ON WATER PRODUCTIVITY OF WINTER WHEAT UNDER SPRINKLER OR SURFACE IRRIGATION IN THE NORTH CHINA PLAIN. Liu, Hai-Jun,Kang, Yaohu,Yao, Su-Mei,Sun, Ze-Qiang,Liu, Shi-Ping,Wang, Qing-Gai,Sun, Ze-Qiang. 2013

[13]Relationship between yield, carbon isotope discrimination and stem carbohydrate concentration in spring wheat grown in Ningxia Irrigation Region (North-west China). Zhu, Lin,Xu, Xing,Zhu, Lin,Liang, Zong Suo,Zhu, Lin,Li, Shu Hua,Xu, Xing,Zhang, Zhan Feng. 2010

[14]Evidences for the association between carbon isotope discrimination and grain yield-Ash content and stem carbohydrate in spring wheat grown in Ningxia (Northwest China). Zhu, Lin,Liang, Zong Suo,Xu, Xing,Zhu, Lin,Xu, Xing,Zhu, Lin,Li, Shu Hua,Monneveux, P.. 2009

[15]Developing rice cultivars for high-fertility upland systems in the Asian tropics. Atlin, GN,Lafitte, HR,Tao, D,Laza, A,Amante, A,Courtois, B. 2006

[16]EXTRACTING SPATIAL INFORMATION OF HARVEST INDEX FOR WINTER WHEAT BASED ON MODIS NDVI IN NORTH CHINA. Ren, Jianqiang,Chen, Zhongxin,Tang, Huajun,Ren, Jianqiang,Chen, Zhongxin,Tang, Huajun,Liu, Xingren. 2010

[17]Identification and validation of a novel major QTL for harvest index in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Zhang, Shaohong,He, Xiuying,Zhao, Junliang,Cheng, Yongsheng,Chen, Yuehan,Yang, Tifeng,Dong, Jingfang,Wang, Xiaofei,Liu, Qing,Liu, Wei,Mao, Xingxue,Fu, Hua,Chen, Zhaoming,Liao, Yaoping,Liu, Bin,Zhang, Shaohong,He, Xiuying,Zhao, Junliang,Cheng, Yongsheng,Chen, Yuehan,Yang, Tifeng,Dong, Jingfang,Wang, Xiaofei,Liu, Qing,Liu, Wei,Mao, Xingxue,Fu, Hua,Chen, Zhaoming,Liao, Yaoping,Liu, Bin,Xie, Zhimei,Xie, Zhimei. 2017

[18]Maize grain concentrations and above-ground shoot acquisition of micronutrients as affected by intercropping with turnip, faba bean, chickpea, and soybean. Xia HaiYong,Xue YanFang,Zhang FuSuo,Li Long,Zhao JianHua,Sun JianHao,Bao XingGuo,Eagling, Tristan. 2013

[19]Influence of the system of rice intensification on rice yield and nitrogen and water use efficiency with different N application rates. Zhao, Limei,Wu, Lianghuan,Lu, Xinghua,Zhao, Limei,Li, Yongshan,Zhu, Defeng,Uphoff, Norman.

[20]Genetic improvement of wheat yield potential in north China. He, Z. H.,Zhou, Y.,He, Z. H.,Chen, X. M.,Wang, D. S.,Yan, J.,Xia, X. C.,Zhang, Y.. 2007

作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序