Minimum dose, antigen content, and immunization duration of a trivalent vaccine of inactivated Haemophilus parasuis serovars 4, 5, and 12 against Glasser's disease in pigs
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhao, Zhanqin
作者: Zhao, Zhanqin;Liu, Huisheng;Zhang, Keshan;Zhao, Zhanqin;Xue, Qiao;Chen, Kunpeng;Xue, Yun
作者机构:
期刊名称:CANADIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH-REVUE CANADIENNE DE RECHERCHE VETERINAIRE ( 影响因子:1.31; 五年影响因子:1.438 )
ISSN: 0830-9000
年卷期: 2016 年 80 卷 4 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The objective of this study was to assess the minimum dose, antigen content, and immunization duration of a trivalent vaccine containing inactivated Haemophilus parasuis serovars 4, 5, and 12 and the Montanide GEL 01 PR adjuvant in piglets and pregnant sows. Our results demonstrated that the minimum vaccine dose was 2 mL per pig and the optimal antigen content 2.0 x 10(9), 1.0 x 10(9), and 1.0 x 10(9) colony-forming units/mL of serovars 4, 5, and 12, respectively. The vaccine provided effective protection 14 d after the 2nd vaccination, and the period of immune protection was 180 d (6 mo) after the 2nd vaccination. Maternal antibodies provided early protection for the piglets, and vaccinating the sows before farrowing helped to control disease and protected the piglets during lactation; the piglets were protected during the finishing period by being vaccinated during lactation. Our findings provide a basis for developing a commercial trivalent vaccine of inactivated H. parasuis serovars 4, 5, and 12 against Glasser's disease.
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