Unveiling the mysteries of HvANS: a study on anthocyanin biosynthesis in qingke (hordeum vulgare L. var. Nudum hook. f.) seeds

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Wang, Yan

作者： Wang, Yan;Yao, Youhua;Cui, Yongmei;An, Likun;Li, Xin;Bai, Yixiong;Ding, Baojun;Yao, Xiaohua;Wu, Kunlun;Wang, Yan;Yao, Youhua;Cui, Yongmei;An, Likun;Li, Xin;Bai, Yixiong;Ding, Baojun;Yao, Xiaohua;Wu, Kunlun;Wang, Yan;Yao, Youhua;Cui, Yongmei;An, Likun;Li, Xin;Bai, Yixiong;Ding, Baojun;Yao, Xiaohua;Wu, Kunlun;Wang, Yan;Yao, Youhua;Cui, Yongmei;An, Likun;Li, Xin;Bai, Yixiong;Ding, Baojun;Yao, Xiaohua;Wu, Kunlun

作者机构：

关键词： Qingke; HvANS gene; Anthocyanin; Expression pattern; Functions and mechanisms

期刊名称：BMC PLANT BIOLOGY （ 影响因子：4.3； 五年影响因子：5.2 ）

ISSN： 1471-2229

年卷期： 2024 年 24 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： BackgroundBased on our previous research, a full-length cDNA sequence of HvANS gene was isolated from purple and white Qingke. The open reading frame (ORF) in the purple variety Nierumuzha was 1320 base pairs (bp), encoding 439 amino acids, while the ORF in the white variety Kunlun 10 was 1197 bp, encoding 398 amino acids. A nonsynonymous mutation was found at the position of 1195 bp (T/C) in the coding sequence (CDS) of the HvANS gene. We carried out a series of studies to further clarify the relationship between the HvANS gene and anthocyanin synthesis in Qingke. ResultsThe conservative structural domain prediction results showed that the encoded protein belonged to the PLN03178 superfamily. Multiple comparisons showed that this protein had the highest homology with Hordeum vulgare, at 88.61%. The approximately 2000 bp promoter sequence of the HvANS gene was identical in both varieties. The real-time fluorescence PCR (qRT-PCR) results revealed that HvANS expression was either absent or very low in the roots, stems, leaves, and awns of Nierumuzha. In contrast, the HvANS expression was high in the seed coats and seeds of Nierumuzha. Likewise, in Kunlun 10, HvANS expression was either absent or very low, indicating a tissue-specific and variety-specific pattern for HvANS expression. The subcellular localization results indicated that HvANS was in the cell membrane. Metabolomic results indicated that the HvANS gene is closely related to the synthesis of three anthocyanin substances (Idaein chloride, Kinetin 9-riboside, and Cyanidin O-syringic acid). Yeast single hybridization experiments showed that the HvANS promoter interacted with HvANT1, which is the key anthocyanin regulatory protein. In a yeast two-hybrid experiment, we obtained two significantly different proteins (ZWY2020 and POMGNT2-like) and verified the results by qRT-PCR. ConclusionsThese results provide a basis for further studies on the regulatory mechanism of HvANS in the synthesis of anthocyanins in Qingke purple grains.

分类号：

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序