Effects of Simulated Defoliation on Growth and Photosynthetic Characteristics of an Invasive Liana, Ipomoea cairica (Convolvulaceae)

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Li, Weihua

作者： Li, Weihua;Dai, Yanhong;Peng, Changlian;Tian, Xingshan;Luo, Jianning

作者机构：

关键词： Invasive weeds;Ipomoea cairica;photosynthetic characteristics;plant biomass

期刊名称：INVASIVE PLANT SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT （ 影响因子：1.273； 五年影响因子：1.347 ）

ISSN： 1939-7291

年卷期： 2012 年 5 卷 2 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： To better understand the response of Ipomoea cairica (Cairo morningglory) to herbivory, the compensatory growth and photosynthetic characteristics of plants were measured after simulated herbivory by leaf trimming at four intensities: 25, 50, 75, and 100% removal, starting from the apex. Defoliation at 25% had no significant influence on plant biomass, but the total biomass (-19 to -66%) and root biomass (-31 to -75%) of the plants decreased significantly when defoliation intensity was >= 50% (P < 0.05). Photosynthetic rates (P-n) increased with defoliation intensity (P < 0.01), and P-n values in the defoliated plants were 10 to 72% greater than those in the control plants, a relationship that could be attributed to a decrease in stomatal limitation (-11 to -34%) and the increase in rubisco content (9 to 18%) as well as higher photosynthetic efficiency and less light energy dissipated as heat. At defoliation intensities up to 50%, plants needed more energy to compensate photosynthetically, which could influence the plant photosynthetic characteristics as well as the allocation of assimilates, resulting in less root development. Since the spread of I. cairica depends primarily on clonal growth, smaller roots could limit uptake of nutrients from the soil. These direct and indirect effects indicate that leaf-feeding herbivores may have potential for biological control of I. cairica but to have any effect the herbivores would need to consume >= 50% of the leaf biomass.

分类号：

  • 相关文献

[1]Patterns of defoliation and their effect on the plant growth and photosynthetic characteristics of Ipomoea cairica. Li, Weihua,Peng, Changlian,Zhou, Xianye,Luo, Jianning,Tian, Xingshan.

[2]Stem girdling influences concentrations of endogenous cytokinins and abscisic acid in relation to leaf senescence in cotton. Dai, Jianlong,Dong, Hezhong.

[3]Genome-wide transcriptomic analysis of a superior biomass-degrading strain of A-fumigatus revealed active lignocellulose-degrading genes. Miao, Youzhi,Liu, Dongyang,Li, Guangqi,Li, Pan,Xu, Yangchun,Shen, Qirong,Zhang, Ruifu,Miao, Youzhi,Liu, Dongyang,Li, Guangqi,Li, Pan,Xu, Yangchun,Shen, Qirong,Zhang, Ruifu,Zhang, Ruifu. 2015

[4]Genetic gains in grain yield, net photosynthesis and stomatal conductance achieved in Henan Province of China between 1981 and 2008. Xia, X. C.,He, Z. H.,Zheng, T. C.,Yin, G. H.,Wang, L. N.,Han, Y. L.,Huang, F.,Tang, J. W.,Zhang, X. K.,Chen, L.,He, Z. H..

[5]Change of Zinc Forms in Rhizosphere and Nonrhizosphere Soils of Maize (Zea mays L.) Plants as Influenced by Soil Drought Condition. Wang, Hong,Gao, Xiang,Cheng, Mingfang,Jin, Jiyun.

[6]Comparisons of cadmium tolerance and accumulation at seedling stage in wheat varieties grown in different decades in China. Jiang, Dong,Ci, Dunwei,Jiang, Dong,Dai, Tingbo,Cao, Weixing,Liu, Fulai,Ci, Dunwei.

[7]Comparisons of Photosynthetic Characteristics in Relation to Lint Yield Among F-1 Hybrids, Their F-2 Descendants and Parental Lines of Cotton. Feng Guo-yi,Gan Xiu-xia,Yao Yan-di,Luo Hong-hai,Zhang Ya-li,Zhang Wang-feng,Feng Guo-yi. 2014

[8]The characteristics of CO2 assimilation of photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence in transgenic PEPC rice. Jiao, DM,Li, X,Huang, XQ,Wei, C,Kuang, TY,Maurice, KSB. 2001

[9]Cultivar differences in photosynthetic tolerance to photooxidation and shading in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Jiao, DM,Li, X. 2001

[10]Effect of phosphorus deficiency on the photosynthetic characteristics of rice plants. Xu, H. X.,Weng, X. Y.,Yang, Y.. 2007

[11]The exogenous application of spermidine alleviates photosynthetic inhibition and membrane lipid peroxidation under low-light stress in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) seedlings. Yu, Hongjun,Zhao, Wenchao,Wang, Ming,Yang, Xueyong,Jiang, Weijie,Zhao, Wenchao.

[12]Effects of water stress on photosynthetic characteristics, dry matter translocation and WUE in two winter wheat genotypes. Liu, E. K.,Mei, X. R.,Yan, C. R.,Gong, D. Z.,Zhang, Y. Q.,Liu, E. K.,Mei, X. R.,Yan, C. R.,Gong, D. Z.,Zhang, Y. Q..

[13]Effects of Fertilizer Application Rate and Planting Density on Photosynthetic Characteristics, Yield and Yield Components in Waxy Wheat. Fang, X. M.,She, H. Z.,Wang, C.,Liu, X. B.,Li, Y. S.,Nie, J.,Ruan, R. W.,Wang, C.,Wang, T.. 2018

[14]Effects of different photorespiration inhibitors on photosynthetic characteristics and berry quality of Vitis amurensis Rupr.. Liu, Liyuan,Wang, Shan,Li, Hua,Wang, Zhenxing,Zhao, Xianhua,Nan, Lijun,Nan, Hailong. 2015

[15]Effects of Different Planting Modes on Peanut Photosynthetic Characteristics, Leaf Area Index and Yield in the Sandy Area. Wang, Huixin,Liu, Yifei,Han, Xiaori,Song, Qiaobo,Shi, Qingwen,Wang, Huixin,Lu, Yan. 2015

[16]Response of Gas Exchange and Water Use Efficiency to Light Intensity and Temperature in Transgenic Rice Expressing PEPC and PPDK Genes. Jiao De-mao,Zhang Bian-jiang,Chen Quan-zhan,Hua Chun,Zhou Feng,Zhou Quan-chen. 2009

[17]Effects of superabsorbent polymer on the physiological characteristics of wheat under drought stress and rehydration. Yang, Yonghui,Wu, Jicheng,Wu, Pute. 2011

[18]Dynamics of photosynthesis in Eichhornia crassipes Solms of Jiangsu of China and their influencing factors. Li Xia,Zheng Jianchu,Yan Shaohua,Ren Chenggang,Wang Man,Cong Wei,Sheng Jing,Zhu Puping. 2010

[19]Effects of Different Topdressing Conditions on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Yield for Peanuts under Mulched Drip Irrigation. Wang, Huixin,Liu, Yifei,Han, Xiaori,Song, Qiaobo,Shi, Qingwen,Wang, Huixin,Guan, Bing. 2015

[20]Photosynthetic characteristics and tolerance to photo-oxidation of transgenic rice expressing C(4) photosynthesis enzymes. Jiao, DM,Huang, XQ,Li, X,Chi, W,Kuang, TY,Zhang, QD,Ku, MSB,Cho, DH. 2002

作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序