Transcriptomics revealed the effect of astaxanthin on apoptosis and immunity of the adult prawn of Exopalaemon carinicauda
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Li, Wenyang 1 ; Wang, Jiajia 1 ; Li, Jitao 1 ; Liu, Ping 1 ; Li, Jian 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Lab Marine Fisheries Sci & Food Prod Proc, Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Nanjing Agr Univ, Wuxi Fisheries Coll, Nanjing, Peoples R China
关键词： Astaxanthin; Immunity; Apoptosis; E; carinicauda
期刊名称：FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY （ 影响因子：4.622； 五年影响因子：4.799 ）
ISSN： 1050-4648
年卷期： 2022 年 131 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Astaxanthin (Axn), a common aquatic feed additive, can enhance immunity, improve the antioxidant capacity of the crustacean and then improve the anti-stress ability of crustaceans. Exopalaemon carinicauda (E. carinicauda) is an economically important fishery species in China that has been found that dietary Axn can significantly in-crease ACP and AKP compared to a control diet for shrimp hepatopancreas in this study. RNA-sequencing and comparative transcriptomic analyses were utilized to explore changes in E. carinicauda gene expression following Axn feeding. Differential gene expression analyses comparing the control and Axn groups identified 631 tran-scripts that were differentially expressed following Axn feeding, of which 314 and 317 were respectively upregulated and downregulated. Functional enrichment analyses of these genes revealed their enrichment in 22 Gene Ontology categories and 11 KEGG pathways. In the GO and KEGG enrichment analysis, it was found that dietary astaxanthin can regulate the gene expression level of adult E. carinicauda. Many of the signal pathways enriched by these genes are related to immunity, apoptosis and anti-stress. In addition, through KEGG enrich-ment analysis, it was found that dietary Axn could also regulate the amino acid metabolism of hepatopancreas of adult E. carinicauda. The comprehensive comparative transcriptomic analysis showed that Axn could improve the hepatopancreatic immunity and anti-apoptosis ability of adult E. carinicauda.
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