Elucidating the biological characteristics and pathogenicity of the highly virulent G2a porcine epidemic diarrhea virus
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Li, Chang 1 ; Wu, Qiong 1 ; Song, Haofei 1 ; Lu, Hongyu 1 ; Yang, Keli 1 ; Liu, Zewen 1 ; Liu, Wei 1 ; Gao, Ting 1 ; Yuan, Fangyan 1 ; Zhu, Jiajia 1 ; Guo, Rui 1 ; Tian, Yongxiang 1 ; Zhou, Danna 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Hubei Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Husb & Vet, Key Lab Prevent & Control Agents Anim Bacteriosis, Hubei Prov Key Lab Anim Pathogen Microbiol,Minist, Wuhan 430064, Peoples R China
关键词: highly virulence; pathogenicity; porcine epidemic diarrhea virus
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF GENERAL VIROLOGY ( 影响因子:3.8; 五年影响因子:3.8 )
ISSN: 0022-1317
年卷期: 2024 年 105 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Since the large - scale outbreak of porcine epidemic diarrhoea (PED) in 2010, caused by the genotype 2 (G2) variant of the porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus (PEDV), pig farms in China, even those vaccinated with the G2b vaccine, have experienced infections from the G2a variant, leading to significant economic losses. This study successfully isolated the G2a strain DY2020 from positive small intestine contents (SICs) by blind passage on Vero cells for four generations. The SICs were taken from Daye, Hubei Province, China. The biological characteristics were identified by indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The growth kinetics of the strain on Vero cells were detected by TCID50, and the virus titre could reach 107.35 TCID50 ml-1 (SD: 5.07x106). The pathogenicity towards colostrum- deprived piglets was conducted by assessing faecal viral shedding, morphometric analysis of intestinal lesions, and immunohistochemical staining. The results showed that DY2020 was highly virulent to colostrum- deprived piglets, with severe watery diarrhoea and other clinical symptoms appeared at 6 h post- infection (h p.i.), and all died within 30 h. Pathological tissue examination results showed that the lesions mainly occurred in the intestines of piglets, causing pathological changes such as shortening of intestinal villi. In summary, the discovery of the G2a strain DY2020 in this study is of great significance for understanding Hubei PEDV and provides an important theoretical basis for the development of new efficient PEDV vaccines.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Assessment of probiotic Bacillus velezensis supplementation to reduce Campylobacter jejuni colonization in chickens
作者:Cui, Yifang;Li, Pengxiang;Guo, Fangfang;Yang, Bing;Su, Xia;Zhou, Hongzhuan;Xu, Fuzhou;Zhu, Jiajia;Zhu, Kui
关键词:probiotic; Bacillus velezensis; antimicrobial activity; Campylobacter jejuni; chicken
-
The cAMP receptor protein gene contributes to growth, stress resistance, and colonization of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
作者:He, Qiyun;Zheng, Yaxuan;Yan, Kang;Tang, Jia;Yang, Fengming;Tian, Yanhong;Yang, Lijun;Dou, Beibei;Chen, Yunpeng;Gu, Jun;Chen, Huanchun;Bei, Weicheng;He, Qiyun;Zheng, Yaxuan;Yan, Kang;Tang, Jia;Yang, Fengming;Tian, Yanhong;Yang, Lijun;Dou, Beibei;Chen, Yunpeng;Gu, Jun;Chen, Huanchun;Bei, Weicheng;Yuan, Fangyan
关键词:Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae; cAMP receptor protein; Growth; Stress resistance; Colonization
-
Rapid and Amplification-free Nucleic Acid Detection with DNA Substrate-Mediated Autocatalysis of CRISPR/Cas12a
作者:Zhou, Zhongqi;Xue, Hongman;Lau, Cia-Hin;Li, Jiaqi;Huang, Zhihao;Wang, Tao;Wei, Chiju;Zhu, Haibao;Wang, Jianchao;Yu, Ziqing;Chen, Gang;Guo, Rui;Guo, Rui;Tong, Sheng;Dong, Wenjiao;Huang, Xiaojun
关键词:
-
Isolation, identification and characteristics of Bibersteinia trehalosi from goat
作者:Guo, Rui;Yang, Keli;Gao, Ting;Zhu, Jiajia;Liu, Wei;Yuan, Fangyan;Liu, Zewen;Li, Chang;Wu, Qiong;Zhou, Danna;Tian, Yongxiang;Yang, Keli;Gao, Ting;Zhu, Jiajia;Liu, Wei;Yuan, Fangyan;Liu, Zewen;Li, Chang;Wu, Qiong;Zhou, Danna;Xu, Mengen;Nawaz, Shah;Zhou, Danna;Tian, Yongxiang
关键词:Bibersteinia trehalosi; Isolation; Whole-genome; Antibiogram; Pathogenicity
-
Porcine circovirus type 2 ORF5 induces an inflammatory response by up-regulating miR-21 levels through targeting nuclear ssc-miR-30d
作者:Li, Chang;Yang, Keli;Song, Haofei;Xia, Chuqiao;Wu, Qiong;Zhu, Jiajia;Liu, Wei;Gao, Ting;Guo, Rui;Liu, Zewen;Yuan, Fangyan;Tian, Yongxiang;Zhou, Danna
关键词:Porcine circovirus type 2; ORF5; Nuclear ssc-miR-30d; Ssc-miR-21; Inflammatory response
-
ARF6 promotes Streptococcus suis suilysin induced apoptosis in HBMECs
作者:Jiang, Changsheng;Zhou, Pei;Ma, Ningning;Hu, Yaofang;Zhang, Mengjia;Ghonaim, Ahmed H.;Li, Huimin;Dong, Ling;Sun, Yumei;He, Qigai;Li, Wentao;Zhang, Xiaoqian;Ghonaim, Ahmed H.;Zeng, Wei;Li, Chang;Lang, Yifei;Li, Wentao
关键词:Apoptosis; ARF6; p38 MAPK signaling pathway; Streptococcus suis; Suilysin; TurboID-mediated proximity labeling
-
Effect of aeration/micro-aeration on lignocellulosic decomposition, maturity and seedling phytotoxicity during full-scale biogas residues composting
作者:Meng, Xingyao;Wang, Qingping;Fu, Jingyi;Zhu, Mingcheng;Wang, Pan;Wang, Yongjing;Ren, Lianhai;Liu, Wei;Cai, Yafan;Zhao, Xixi;Ma, Xuguang;Meng, Xingyao;Wang, Qingping;Fu, Jingyi;Zhu, Mingcheng;Wang, Pan;Wang, Yongjing;Ren, Lianhai;Liu, Rufei
关键词:Micro -aeration; Compost; Maturity; Biogas residues; Full-scale