Single and Combined Effects of Clostridium butyricum and Coccidiosis Vaccine on Growth Performance and the Intestinal Microbiome of Broiler Chickens
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Cai, Haiming 1 ; Liao, Shenquan 1 ; Li, Juan 1 ; Liu, Qihong 2 ; Luo, Shengjun 1 ; Lv, Minna 1 ; Lin, Xuhui 1 ; Hu, Junjing 1 ; Zhang, Jianfei 1 ; Qi, Nanshan 1 ; Sun, Mingfei 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Hlth, Zhaoqing Maoming Branch Ctr Guangdong Lab Lingnan, Key Lab Livestock Dis Prevent Guangdong Prov,Key L, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
2.Jiangsu HFQ Biotechnol Co Ltd, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
3.Guangdong Qianyan Anim Hlth Care Co Ltd, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
关键词: Clostridium butyricum; coccidiosis vaccine; production performance; intestinal microbiota; 16S rDNA
期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:6.064; 五年影响因子:6.843 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2022 年 13 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Avian coccidiosis is an important intestinal protozoan disease that has caused major economic losses to the poultry industry. Clostridium butyricum can not only maintain the stability of the intestinal barrier, but can also improve the production performance of broiler chickens. We studied the effects of feeding C. butyricum alone, administration of coccidiosis vaccine alone, and the combined administration of C. butyricum and coccidiosis vaccine on body weight gain, feed consumption, and feed conversion ratio of broilers. Meanwhile, intestinal contents of 8- and 15-day-old broilers were collected, and their intestinal microbiome was characterized by high-throughput sequencing of the V3-V4 region of 16S rDNA. We analyzed the oocysts per gram values and lesion scores in the C. butyricum alone group, in a group challenged with the coccidiosis-causing parasite, Eimeria, and in groups simultaneously challenged Eimeria and pretreated with C. butyricum, the coccidiosis vaccine, or combined C. butyricum and coccidiosis vaccine. Intestinal tissue samples were collected from 32-day-old broilers for microbiome analysis. Our results showed that combination of C. butyricum with coccidiosis vaccine significantly improved the performance of broiler chickens and also significantly reduced the oocysts per gram value and intestinal lesions caused by Eimeria sp. infection. Furthermore, C. butyricum and coccidiosis vaccine administered alone or in combination significantly increased the relative abundance of the immune biomarker genus Barnesiella. The significant increase in the abundance of the Clostridia_UCG.014, Eubacterium coprostanoligenes group and Bacteroides was a key factor in controlling Eimeria sp. infection.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Development of SYBR green I-based real-time qPCR differential diagnosis assays for porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus typing in Guangdong province
作者:Ren, Zhaowen;Kang, Pu;Zhang, Pian;Chen, Jing;Xiang, Hua;Luo, Shengjun;Cai, Rujian;Huang, Yuan;Wang, Gang;Wang, Xiaohu;Ren, Zhaowen;Wang, Xiaohu;Kang, Pu;Sun, Chenglong;Jin, Yuzhu
关键词:PRRSV; duplex real-time PCR; prevalence; phylogenetic analysis; differential diagnosis
-
Structure-Based Virtual Screening of Potential Inhibitors Targeting the Prolyl-tRNA Synthetase (PRS) in Eimeria tenella: Insights from Molecular Docking, ADMET Studies, and Molecular Dynamics Simulations
作者:Cai, Haiming;Liao, Shenquan;Li, Juan;Lv, Minna;Lin, Xuhui;Song, Yongle;Chen, Xiangjie;Zhu, Yibin;Zhang, Jianfei;Qi, Nanshan;Sun, Mingfei
关键词:avian coccidiosis; prolyl-tRNA synthetase;
Eimeria tenella ; docking protocol; molecular dynamics simulations; ADMET -
Development of a single-cell cloning technique for isolation of Pentatrichomonas hominis: a promising tool for diagnosing Trichomonas spp. infections in the pig breeding industry
作者:Zhu, Yibin;Cai, Haiming;Liao, Shenquan;Li, Juan;Lv, Minna;Lin, Xuhui;Hu, Junjing;Song, Yongle;Chen, Xiangjie;Yin, Lijun;Zhang, Jianfei;Qi, Nanshan;Sun, Mingfei;Fang, Siyun;Wang, Dingai;Yan, Zhuanqiang;Shen, Hanqin
关键词:
Trichomonas spp.; Isolation method; Single-cell cloning -
Research note: The critical role of the interaction between Eimeria tenella invasion protein RON2 and host receptor annexin A2 in mediating parasite invasion
作者:Ni, Junli;Chen, Xiangjie;Sun, Yunyun;Zhu, Yibin;Cai, Haiming;Song, Yongle;Lv, Minna;Li, Juan;Liao, Shenquan;Qi, Nanshan;Sun, Mingfei;Zhang, Jianfei;Lin, Xuhui;Ni, Junli;Sun, Yunyun;Gu, Youfang;Liu, Xinchao
关键词:Avian coccidia; Eimeria tenella; RON2; Invasion; Protein; receptor interactions
-
Prevalence and genetic diversity of Pentatrichomonas hominis in pig populations in Guangdong and Anhui Provinces, China
作者:Lu, Pengyun;Zhu, Yibin;Cai, Haiming;Liao, Shenquan;Qi, Nanshan;Lv, Minna;Lin, Xuhui;Song, Yongle;Chen, Xiangjie;Zhang, Jianfei;Li, Juan;Sun, Mingfei;Lu, Pengyun;Shen, Hanqin;Fang, Siyun;Wang, Dingai;Yan, Zhuanqiang
关键词:
Pentatrichomonas hominis ; Pig infection; Zoonotic potential; Prevalence; Genetic diversity -
Immune Protection Gap Between Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Subunit Vaccine (N Protein) and Live Vaccine
作者:Zhao, Mengpo;Zhang, Pian;Zhang, Xiaoxiao;Luo, Shengjun;Huang, Yanju;Wang, Gang;Xiang, Hua;Huang, Yuan;Chen, Jing;Wang, Xiaohu;Zhao, Mengpo;Yuan, Ziguo;Huang, Yanju;Wang, Xiaohu;Jin, Yuzhu
关键词:porcine peproductive and pespiratory syndrome virus; subunit vaccine; live vaccine; immune protection
-
Epidemiological investigation, related factors, spatial-temporal cluster analysis of pseudorabies virus seroprevalence in Guangdong Province of China
作者:Zhao, Mengpo;Huang, Yanju;Yuan, Zi-Guo;Zhao, Mengpo;Chen, Jing;Luo, Shengjun;Zhang, Pian;Chen, Jinliang;Ren, Zhaowen;Huang, Yanju;Zhang, Xiaoxiao;Xiang, Hua;Huang, Yuan;Wang, Gang;Wang, Xiaohu;Sun, Chenglong
关键词:pseudorabies virus; seroprevalence; epidemiological investigation; related factors; spatial-temporal clustering; Guangdong province trainable epidemiological investigation



