Enhanced Bioaccessibility of Microencapsulated Puerarin Delivered by Pickering Emulsions Stabilized with OSA-Modified Hydrolyzed Pueraria montana Starch: In Vitro Release, Storage Stability, and Physicochemical Properties
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Muhammad, Zafarullah 1 ; Ramzan, Rabia 2 ; Zhang, Ruifen 1 ; Zhao, Dong 1 ; Khalid, Nazia 2 ; Deng, Mei 1 ; Dong, Lihong 1 ; Aziz, Mahwash 2 ; Batool, Rizwana 2 ; Zhang, Mingwei 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Sericultural & Agrifood Res Inst, Key Lab Funct Foods, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs,Guangdong Key Lab Agr, Guangzhou 510610, Peoples R China
2.Govt Coll Women Univ, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
3.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
关键词： Pueraria montana starch; OSA modification; microencapsulation; puerarin; Pickering emulsions; in vitro release
期刊名称：FOODS （ 影响因子：5.561； 五年影响因子：5.94 ）
ISSN：
年卷期： 2022 年 11 卷 22 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Puerarin is a bioactive flavonoid isolated from Kudzu roots that possesses numerous health benefits. However, its poor bioavailability and existing complex delivery systems with safety issues are challenging tasks for its incorporation into functional foods. Preparing modified-starch-stabilized Pickering emulsions containing microencapsulated puerarin with improved bioaccessibility was the key objective of the present research work. Acid-hydrolyzed high-amylose Pueraria montana starch (PMS) was modified with octenyl succinic anhydride (OSA) and evaluated as an emulsifier to prepare emulsions. The FTIR, SEM, and XRD results showed that PMS was successfully modified. Furthermore, the emulsification index (EI), mean droplet size, and zeta-potential values showed that modified starch with a higher degree of substitution (DS) enhanced the storage stability of emulsions. Similarly, the retention degree and encapsulation efficiency results of puerarin proved the assumption after storage of 16 d. The Pickering emulsions also helped in the controlled release of microencapsulated puerarin in vitro. The study outcomes proved that Pickering emulsions stabilized with OSA-modified PMS have promising applicability in functional foods as efficient food-grade delivery systems, enhancing oral supplementation and accessibility of puerarin.
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