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Evolution and functional roles of neutral/alkaline invertases in plant growth, development, and stress response

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Liu, Jia 1 ; Pan, Luzhao 2 ; Cheng, Yuan 2 ; Ruan, Meiying 2 ; Ye, Qingjing 2 ; Wang, Rongqing 2 ; Yao, Zhuping 2 ; Zhou, Guozhi 2 ; Liu, Chenxu 2 ; Wan, Hongjian 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Qual & Safety Agroprod, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China

2.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vegetables, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China

3.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, China Australia Res Ctr Crop Improvement, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China

关键词： Neutral/Alkaline invertases (N/A-Invs); Sucrose metabolism; Plant stress response; Glycoside hydrolase family 100; Subcellular localization

期刊名称：PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY （ 影响因子：5.7； 五年影响因子：6.4 ）

ISSN： 0981-9428

年卷期： 2025 年 225 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Neutral/alkaline invertases (N/A-Invs) are crucial enzymes in sucrose metabolism, playing essential roles in plant growth, development, and stress responses. Unlike acidic invertases, N/A-Invs are localized in various subcellular compartments, including the cytoplasm, mitochondria, chloroplasts, and plastids, with distinct functions in each organelle. These enzymes regulate sugar homeostasis and are involved in key processes such as root development, carbon partitioning, and osmotic stress responses. Recent studies have identified two subfamilies of N/A-Invs, alpha and beta, with the beta subfamily being more conserved and primarily localized in the cytoplasm, whereas the alpha subfamily is associated with mitochondria and plastids. Despite significant advances, many aspects of N/A-Invs remain unclear, particularly their interaction with signaling pathways and their differential roles across plant species. Future research should focus on understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying N/A-Invs' regulation, their evolutionary history, and their potential applications in improving crop resilience and productivity. This growing body of knowledge promises to enhance our understanding of plant physiology and offer insights into agricultural biotechnology.

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