文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhang, Xin ¹ ; Zhang, Xiaoji ³ ; Wang, Luhuan ³ ; Liu, Qimei ⁴ ; Liang, Yuying ³ ; Zhang, Jiayu ³ ; Xue, Yunyun ¹ ; Tian, Yuexia ¹ ; Zhang, Huiqi ¹ ; Li, Na ¹ ; Sheng, Cong ⁵ ; Nie, Pingping ⁶ ; Feng, Suping ⁷ ; Liao, Boshou ⁸ ; Bai, Dongmei ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Shanxi Agr Univ, Inst Ind Crops, Taiyuan, Peoples R China

2.Shanxi Agr Univ, State Key Lab Sustainable Dryland Agr, Taiyuan, Peoples R China

3.Shanxi Agr Univ, Coll Agron, Taigu, Peoples R China

4.Shanxi Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Taigu, Peoples R China

5.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Nanjing, Peoples R China

6.Zaozhuang Univ, Coll Life Sci, Zaozhuang, Peoples R China

7.Hainan Trop Ocean Coll, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Hainan, Peoples R China

8.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Oil Crops Res Inst, Key Lab Biol & Genet Improvement Oil Crops, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Wuhan, Peoples R China

关键词： peanut; whole genome re-sequencing; cold tolerance; germination; QTL; candidate genes

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE （ 影响因子：5.6； 五年影响因子：6.8 ）

ISSN： 1664-462X

年卷期： 2023 年 14 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Low temperatures significantly affect the growth and yield of peanuts. Temperatures lower than 12 degrees C are generally detrimental for the germination of peanuts. To date, there has been no report on precise information on the quantitative trait loci (QTL) for cold tolerance during the germination in peanuts. In this study, we developed a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population comprising 807 RILs by tolerant and sensitive parents. Phenotypic frequencies of germination rate low-temperature conditions among RIL population showed normally distributed in five environments. Then, we constructed a high density SNP-based genetic linkage map through whole genome re-sequencing (WGRS) technique and identified a major quantitative trait locus (QTL), qRGRB09, on chromosome B09. The cold tolerance-related QTLs were repeatedly detected in all five environments, and the genetic distance was 6.01 cM (46.74 cM - 61.75 cM) after taking a union set. To further confirm that qRGRB09 was located on chromosome B09, we developed Kompetitive Allele Specific PCR (KASP) markers for the corresponding QTL regions. A regional QTL mapping analysis, which was conducted after taking the intersection of QTL intervals of all environments into account, confirmed that qRGRB09 was between the KASP markers, G22096 and G220967 (chrB09:155637831-155854093), and this region was 216.26 kb in size, wherein a total of 15 annotated genes were detected. This study illustrates the relevance of WGRS-based genetic maps for QTL mapping and KASP genotyping that facilitated QTL fine mapping of peanuts. The results of our study also provided useful information on the genetic architecture underlying cold tolerance during germination in peanuts, which in turn may be useful for those engaged in molecular studies as well as crop improvement in the cold-stressed environment.