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Integrating RNA Interference and Nanotechnology: A Transformative Approach in Plant Protection

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Islam, Mohammad Shafiqul 1 ; Ahmed, Md Robel 4 ; Noman, Muhammad 1 ; Zhang, Zhen 1 ; Wang, Jing 1 ; Lu, Ziqi 1 ; Cai, Yingying 1 ; Ahmed, Temoor 5 ; Li, Bin 2 ; Wang, Yanli 1 ; Sarwar, Abul Khayer Mohammad Golam 7 ; Wang, Jiaoyu 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect & Microbiol, State Key Lab Qual & Safety Agroprod, Key Lab Agr Microbiome MARA & Zhejiang Prov,Key La, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China

2.Zhejiang Univ, Inst Biotechnol, State Key Lab Rice Biol & Breeding, Minist Agr, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China

3.Zhejiang Univ, Inst Biotechnol, Rural Affairs Key Lab Mol Biol Crop Pathogens & In, Zhejiang Key Lab Biol & Ecol Regulat Crop Pathogen, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China

4.King Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Microbiol, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia

5.Xianghu Lab, Hangzhou 311231, Peoples R China

6.Western Caspian Univ, Dept Life Sci, Baku 1001, Azerbaijan

7.Bangladesh Agr Univ, Dept Crop Bot, Lab Plant Systemat, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh

关键词: fungal disease; nanotechnology; plant protection; plant-pathogen interactions; RNAi

期刊名称:PLANTS-BASEL ( 影响因子:4.1; 五年影响因子:4.5 )

ISSN: 2223-7747

年卷期: 2025 年 14 卷 6 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: RNA interference (RNAi) has emerged as a potent mechanism for combating pathogenic fungi and oomycetes over the past decades. It offers a promising gene-silencing approach by targeting crucial genes involved in diseases caused by economically and scientifically significant fungal pathogens, such as Botrytis cinerea and Fusarium species. Simultaneously, nano-agro-products have gained attention as alternatives to traditional fungicides in plant protection strategies. However, the instability of naked RNA molecules outside the cellular environment presents a challenge, as they degrade rapidly, limiting their efficacy for prolonged disease control. Concerns regarding the toxicity of protective nanoparticles to non-target organisms have also arisen. Integrating RNAi with nano-agro-products, particularly nanocarriers, to form RNA-nano complexes has demonstrated significant potential, providing enhanced RNA stability, reduced toxicity, and extended disease control. This review explores the mechanisms of RNA-nano complexes-mediated plant protection, addressing RNA stability and nano-toxicity issues while examining the prospects of RNA-nano complex research in plant pathogen management.

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