您好,欢迎访问中国水产科学研究院 机构知识库!

Nanobody based immunoassay for detection of aquatic virus: Giant salamander iridovirus

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Xu, Zhihao 1 ; Liu, Man 3 ; He, Qiyi 1 ; Li, Wenkai 1 ; Pan, Junkang 1 ; El-Sheikh, El-Sayed A. 4 ; Liu, Wenzhi 3 ; Hammock, Bruce D. 5 ; Li, Dongyang 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China

2.Zhejiang Key Lab Intelligent Sensing & Robot Agr, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yangtze River Fisheries Res Inst, Wuhan 430223, Peoples R China

4.Zagazig Univ, Fac Agr, Zagazig 44511, Egypt

5.Univ Calif Davis, Dept Entomol & Nematol, Davis, CA 95616 USA

6.Univ Calif Davis, UCD Comprehens Canc Ctr, Davis, CA 95616 USA

关键词: Aquaculture; Nanobody; ELISA; GSIV; polyHRP; Immunoassay

期刊名称:ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA ( 影响因子:6.0; 五年影响因子:5.7 )

ISSN: 0003-2670

年卷期: 2025 年 1350 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Aquatic viruses cause devastating diseases in aquaculture, severely limiting production and resulting in significant economic losses. The giant salamander iridovirus (GSIV), a member of the genus Ranavirus, is the only virus reported to infect giant salamanders, posing a severe threat to the farming industry. Currently, there are no effective strategies available for its control. In this context, a reliable diagnostic tool for the rapid detection of GSIV is crucial to mitigate its impact. This study developed a nanobody-based immunoassay for the rapid and reliable detection of GSIV. GSIV was cultured and used to immunize an alpaca, A phage library with an original diversity of 1.89 x 108 PFU was established, and six nanobodies were identified after three rounds of panning. Among them, HC-2 exhibited superior performance and was used to develop a highly sensitive ELISA method employing streptavidin-PolyHRP (SA-PolyHRP) as a signal amplification strategy. The assay achieved a detection limit of 3.3 x 105 PFU/mL and demonstrated high specificity without cross-reactivity. Practical application was validated in infected giant salamander samples, underscoring its diagnostic potential. This work provides a robust tool for GSIV diagnosis and showcases the potential of nanobodies in advancing aquaculture diagnostics.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>